UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington,

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

SCHEDULE 14A

Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section

PROXY STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 14(a) of the Securities

Exchange Act ofOF THE

SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 (Amendment

(Amendment No.  ___  )

Filed by the Registrant ☒

Filed by a Party other than the Registrant ☐

Check the appropriate box:

☐ Preliminary Proxy Statement
☐ Confidential, For Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2))
☒ Definitive Proxy Statement
☐ Definitive Additional Materials
☐  Soliciting Material Pursuant to § 240.14a-12
F & M BANK CORP.
(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)

☐ 

Preliminary Proxy Statement

☐ 

Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2))

Definitive Proxy Statement

☐ 

Definitive Additional Materials

☐ 

Soliciting Material Pursuant to §240.14a-12

F & M BANK CORP.

(Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the Registrant)

Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box)all boxes that apply):

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Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(4) and 0-11.

(1)

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No fee required.

(2)

☐ 

Aggregate number of securities to which transaction applies:

Fee paid previously with preliminary materials.

(3)

☐ 

Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction

Fee computed pursuant toon table in exhibit required by Item 25(b) per Exchange Act RuleRules 14a-6(i)(1) and 0-11 (set forth the amount on which the filing fee is calculated and state how it was determined):

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205 South Main Street
P.O. Box 1111
Timbervllle, VA 22853
Tel • 540-896-8941
Fax • 540-896-1796




April 6, 2021



Dear F & M Bank Corp. Shareholder:

You are cordially invited to attend the 2021 Annual Meeting of Shareholders of F&M Bank Corp. to be held Tuesday, May 4, 2021 at 10:00 a.m. Eastern Time. In light of ongoing coronavirus (COVID-19) concerns and taking into account the guidance and protocols issued by public health authorities and federal, state and local governments, this year's Annual Meeting will be a completely virtual meeting of shareholders and will be conducted via live webcast, at www.virtualsharehol dermeeti ng . com/FMBM2021 . You will not be able to attend the Annual Meeting in person. You will be able to participate in the annual meeting online and submit your questions during the meeting. You will also be able to vote your shares electronically at the annual meeting by following the instructions available on the virtual meeting website. To participate in the Annual Meeting, you will need the 16-digit control number included on your proxy card.

WE URGE YOU TO MAIL YOUR COMPLETED PROXY CARD TO BROADRIDGE AS SOON AS POSSIBLE PRIOR TO THE MEETING. AN ENVELOPE IS ENCLOSED FOR THAT PURPOSE OR VOTE YOUR SHARES BY INTERNET OR TELEPHONE.

We are endosing a formal notice of the meeting, a proxy card and a Proxy Statement detailing the matters upon which the shareholders will act at the annual meeting. Our Company's Annual Report for 2020 is also enclosed .

If you hold your shares through a bank, broker or other holder of record and wish to attend and vote during the virtual meeting, you will need to contact your broker or agent to obtain a legal proxy from the institution that holds their shares.


Sincerely,

F & M BANK CORP.


Mark C. Hanna President & CEO
2


F & M BANK CORP.

Timberville, Virginia


Notice of Annual Meeting of Shareholders

To the Shareholders of F & M Bank Corp.


The 20212024 Annual Meeting of Shareholders of F&M & M Bank Corp. (the “Company”) will be held Tuesday,on Saturday, May 4, 202118, 2024, at 10:5:00 a.m.p.m., Eastern Time.Time, at The Annual MeetingBarn at Klines Mill, 5379 Klines Mill Road, Linville, Virginia 22834.

At the meeting, you will be a completely virtual meeting of shareholdersasked to consider and will be conducted via live webcast, at  www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/FMBM2021. You will not be able to attendvote on the Annual Meeting in person.


following proposals:

1.

1.

Election of three (3) directors, Anne B. Keeler, Mark C. HannaDaphyne S. Thomas and Peter H. Wray, each for a three-year term expiring in 2024 .2027.


2.

2.

Ratification of the appointment of Yount, Hyde & Barbour, P.C. as the Company’s independent auditorsregistered public accounting firm for 2021 .2024.


3.

3.

An advisory vote to approve the compensation of the Company'sCompany’s named executive officers, as disclosed in the accompanying Proxy Statement.


Only shareholders of record at the close of business on March 9, 202128, 2024, are entitled to notice of and to vote at the annual meeting or any adjournments thereof.


To participate in

Whether or not you plan to attend the virtual meeting, you will need the 16-digit control number included on your proxy card and follow the instructions found on your proxy card.


To assureAnnual Meeting, it is important that your shares are represented at the Annual Meeting, pleaseand voted. Please complete, date, and sign the enclosed proxy card and return it as soon as possible in the enclosed postage prepaid envelope. You may also vote by Internet or telephone by following the instructions on the enclosed proxy card. You may amend your proxy at any time prior to the closing of the polls at the meeting.


By Order of the Board of Directors


                                        Stephanie E. Shillingburg, Secretary

By Order of the Board of Directors

/s/ Candy F. Barkley

Candy F. Barkley, Corporate Secretary

April 6, 2021



12, 2024

IMPORTANT NOTICE REGARDING THE AVAILABILITY OF PROXY MATERIALS

FOR THE SHAREHOLDER MEETING TO BE HELD ON MAY 4, 2021.


18, 2024

The proxy statement and the Company's 2020Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023

are available at http://.snl.com/irweblinkx/GenPage.aspx?IID::;:l017974&GKP=203204

3


fmbankva.com/investor-relations.

2

F & M BANK CORP.

P. O. Box 1111

205 South Main Street

Timberville, Virginia 22853


PROXYSTATEMENT


This Proxy Statement is furnished in connection with the solicitation of proxies for useby the Board of Directors (the “Board”) of F & M Bank Corp. (the “Company”) to be used at the annual meeting of shareholders of F & M Bank Corp. (the Company)the Company to be held on Tuesday,Saturday, May 4, 202118, 2024 at 10:5:00 A.M. in a virtual formatp.m., Eastern Time, at www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/FMBM2021.The Barn at Klines Mill, 5379 Klines Mill Road, Linville, Virginia 22834 and any adjournment thereof (the “Annual Meeting”). The principal executive offices of the Company are located at

205 South Main Street, P. O.P.O. Box 1111, Timberville, Virginia 22853. The approximate mailing date of this Proxy Statement and the accompanying proxy card is April 6, 2021.

12, 2024.

The accompanying proxy is solicited by the Board of Directors of the Company (the Board). The cost of the solicitation of proxies will be borne by the Company. Solicitations will be made only by the use of the mail, except that, if necessary, officers, directors and regular employees of the Company, or its affiliates, may make solicitations of proxies by telephone, telegraph or by personal calls. Brokerage houses and nominees may be requested to forward the proxy solicitation material to the beneficial owners of the stock held of record by such persons, and the Company may reimburse them for their charges and expenses in this regard.


All properly executed proxies delivered pursuant to this solicitation will be voted at the Annual Meeting in accordance with any instructions thereon. Any record holder signing and mailing the enclosed proxy, voting online or by telephone may, nevertheless, revoke the proxy at any time prior to the actual voting thereof by (i) filing written notice thereof with the Secretary of the Company (Stephanie Shillingburg, Secretary, F & M Bank Corp., P. O. Box 1111, Timberville, Virginia 22853); (ii) submitting a duly executed proxy bearing a later date; or (iii) attending the virtual Annual Meeting or any adjournment thereof and voting online. If your shares are held by a brokerage house or nominee, please follow the instructions delivered with the notice from your broker or nominee or contact your broker or nominee for instructions on how to change or revoke your vote.

AnCompany’s Annual Report to shareholders, including audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2020,2023, is being mailed to the Company’s shareholders concurrently with this Proxy Statement, but is not part of the proxy solicitation materials.

Interested shareholdersmay obtain,without charge, a copy of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10- K10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020,2023 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), upon written request to Stephanie Shillingburg,Candy F. Barkley, Corporate Secretary, F & M Bank Corp., P. O.P.O. Box 1111, Timberville, Virginia 22853.


In this Proxy Statement, we refer to F & M Bank Corp. and its subsidiaries as a combined entity as the “Company,” unless the context requires otherwise or unless otherwise noted, and we refer to Farmers & Merchants Bank as the “Bank.”

OUTSTANDING SHARES AND VOTING RIGHTS


Only common shareholders of record at the close of business on March 9, 202128, 2024 will be entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting. As of March 9, 2021,28, 2024, the Company had outstanding 3,238,4933,482,529 shares of its common stock, $5$5.00 par value (Common Stock)per share (the “Common Stock”), each of which is entitled to one vote at the Annual Meeting. On the record date, the Company had outstanding 205,327 shares

Shareholders are encouraged to vote using any of the Company’s 5.10% Series A Noncumulative Mandatorily Convertible Preferred Stock,

$5.00 par value per share, havingmethods available to our shareholders. The Company is pleased to offer its shareholders the convenience of voting by Internet or telephone, or you may mark, sign, date and mail the enclosed proxy card in the postage-paid envelope provided. If you are a liquidation preference of $25.00 per share (the Series A Preferred Stock). Holders of the Series A Preferred Stock do not have a right to vote on the matters to be voted on at the Annual Meeting.

Registered shareholdersregistered shareholder, you also may attend and vote onlinein person during the Annual Meeting by using the 16-digit control number included on your proxy card and following the instructions available on the meeting website during the meeting.Meeting. “Street name” shareholders who hold their shares through a bank, broker or other nominee who wish to attend and vote during the virtual meeting will need to contact their broker or agent to obtain a legal proxy from the institution that holds their shares.

A majority of votesthe shares of Common Stock entitled to be cast on matters consideredvote, represented at the Annual Meeting in person or by proxy, constitutes a quorum.quorum for the transaction of business at the Annual Meeting. If a share is represented for any purpose at the Annual Meeting, it is deemed to be present for purposes of establishing a quorum. Abstentions“Withhold” votes, abstentions and shares held of record by a broker or its nominees on behalf of beneficial owners (Broker Shares) that are voted on any matter are included in determining the number of votes present or represented at the Annual Meeting. Conversely, Broker Shares that are not voted on any matter will not be included in determining whether a quorum is present.

3

If a quorum is established, directors will be elected by a plurality of the votes cast by shareholders at the Annual Meeting, and the auditors will be ratified and the advisory vote to approve the compensation of theour named executive officers will be approved by a majority of the votes cast by shareholders at the Annual Meeting. Broker shares may not be cast in the election of directors or the advisory vote on executive compensation without instructioninstructions from the beneficial owner of the shares. Votes that are withheld or abstentions and Broker Shares that are not voted will not be included in determining the number of votes cast and will not have any effect on the outcome of any of the matters at the Annual Meeting.

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SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF MANAGEMENT

The following table sets forth

All properly executed proxies delivered pursuant to this solicitation will be voted at the number and percentage of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned, as of March 9, 2021, by each of the Company’s directors and nominees, each of the executive officers named in the “Summary Compensation Table” below and all of the Company’s directors and executive officers as a group. For the purposes of this table, beneficial ownership has been determinedAnnual Meeting in accordance with any instructions thereon. If you are a shareholder whose shares are registered in your name, you may revoke your proxy at any time prior to the provisions of Rule 13d-3 underactual voting thereof by (i) filing written notice thereof with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, under which, in general, a person is deemed to be a beneficial owner of a security if he or she has or shares the power to vote or direct the voting of the security or the power to dispose of or direct the disposition of the security, or if he or she has the right to acquire beneficial ownership of the security within 60 days.


The address for each of the individuals listed in the table is in careSecretary of the Company P. O.(Candy F. Barkley, Corporate Secretary, F & M Bank Corp., P.O. Box 1111, Timberville, Virginia 22853.

22853); (ii) sending in a signed proxy card with a later date or providing subsequent telephone or Internet voting instructions; or (iii) attending the Annual Meeting or any adjournment thereof and voting in person. If your shares are held by a brokerage house or nominee, please follow the instructions delivered with the notice from your broker or nominee or contact your broker or nominee for instructions on how to change or revoke your vote.

The cost of the solicitation of proxies will be borne by the Company. Solicitations will be made only by the use of mail, except that, if necessary, officers, directors and regular employees of the Company, or its affiliates, may make solicitations of proxies by telephone or email. Brokerage houses and nominees may be requested to forward the proxy solicitation material to the beneficial owners of the stock held of record by such persons, and the Company may reimburse them for their charges and expenses in this regard.

Name of Beneficial Owner

Amount and Nature of Beneficial Ownership1
 Percent of Class2
Edward Ray Burkholder4
1,355*

 
Larry A. Caplinger
200,6713
6.18%
John N. Crist
33,2794
*
Mark C. Hanna
9,6815
*
Daniel J. Harshman
8816
*
Michael W. Pugh
11,1977
*
Christopher S. Runion
5,6008
*
Dean W. Withers
40,1559
1.24%
Peter H. Wray1,048*
Anne B. Keeler348*
Stephanie E. Shillingburg
8,75710
*
Barton E. Black
185,42711
5.72%
Directors and executive officers as a group (17 persons
497,95312
15.38%



*Less than one percent (1%).
1Numbers rounded to next whole share.
2Based on 3,238,493 shares of common stock issued and outstanding on March 9, 2021.
3Includes 7,033 shares owned jointly with his spouse, 6,114 shares in Mr.  Caplinger’s Traditional IRA, 213 shares indirectly held for Mr. Caplinger’ s grandchildren, 719 shares in Mr. Caplinger’s Deferred Compensation Plan, and 183,659 shares owned by the Employee Stock Ownership Plan over which Mr. Caplinger has voting power in his capacity as plan trustee.
4Includes 1,178 shares owned by Mr. Crist’s IRA, 651 shares owned by Mr. Crist’s Roth IRA, and 13,200 shares owned by his personal 401(k) plan.
5Includes 2,920 shares of unvested restricted stock.
6Includes 133 shares owned jointly with his spouse.
7Includes 9,332 shares owned jointly with his spouse, and 1,717 shares held by a simplified employee plan for Mr. Pugh’s benefit.
8Includes 500 shares owned jointly with his spouse, 500 shares held by Mr. Runion’s Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Plan, 2,452 shares held in Mr. Runion’s Traditional IRA, and 2,000 shares held in Mr. Runion’s Simple IRA.
9Includes 15,441 shares owned by Mr. Withers’ Traditional IRA, 667 shares owned by Mr. Withers’ Roth IRA, 11,267 shares held by Mr. Withers’ Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Plan, a n d 2,286 shares owned by his spouse.
10Includes 2,500 shares held by Ms. Shillingburg’s Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Plan, 1,000 shares by Ms. Shillingburg’s Traditional IRA and 1,047 shares of unvested restricted stock .
11Includes 1,457 shares of unvested restricted stock and 183,659 shares owned by the Employee Stock Ownership Plan over which Mr. Black has voting power in his capacity as plan trustee.
12Includes 183,659 shares owned by the Employee Stock Ownership Plan over which Larry A. Caplinger, Carrie A. Comer and Barton E. Black have voting power in their capacity as plan trustees.


5


SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS


DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS

The following table sets forth information as of March 9, 2021,28, 2024 regarding the number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by each director, each named executive officer (see “Executive Compensation”) and by all directors and executive officers as a group. Unless otherwise indicated, all shares are owned directly, and the named person possesses sole voting and sole investment power with respect to all such shares.

Name of Beneficial Owner

 

Amount and Nature of Beneficial

Ownership (1)

 

 

Percent of Class

 

Edward Ray Burkholder

 

 

174,416(2)

 

 

5.01%

Larry A. Caplinger

 

 

189,149(3)

 

 

5.43%

Hannah W. Hutman

 

 

1,591

 

 

*

 

Anne B. Keeler

 

 

1,321

 

 

*

 

Michael W. Pugh

 

 

12,921(4)

 

*

 

Christopher S. Runion

 

 

6,944(5)

 

*

 

Daphyne Thomas

 

 

397

 

 

*

 

John A. Willingham

 

 

15,003

 

 

*

 

Dean W. Withers

 

 

48,441(6)

 

 

1.39%

Peter H. Wray

 

 

4,991

 

 

*

 

Barton E. Black

 

 

180,527(7)

 

 

5.18%

Aubrey Michael Wilkerson

 

 

18,922(8)

 

*

 

Directors and executive officers as a group (18 individuals)

 

 

371,432(9)

 

 

10.67%

____________

* Represents less than 1% of the Common Stock.

(1)

Based on 3,482,529 shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding on March 28, 2024. For purposes of this table, beneficial ownership has been determined in accordance with the provisions of Rule 13d-3 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 under which, in general, a person is deemed to be the beneficial owner of a security if he has, or shares, the power to vote, or direct the voting, of the security or the power to dispose of, or direct, the disposition of the security, or if he has the right to acquire beneficial ownership of the security within 60 days.

(2)

Includes 170,905 shares owned by the Company’s Stock Bonus Plan over which Mr. Burkholder has voting power in his capacity as plan trustee.

(3)

Includes 7,586 shares owned jointly with his spouse, 6,114 shares in Mr. Caplinger’s Traditional IRA, 573 shares indirectly held for Mr. Caplinger’s grandchildren, 361 shares in Mr. Caplinger’s Deferred Compensation Plan, and 170,905 shares owned by the Company’s Stock Bonus Plan over which Mr. Caplinger has voting power in his capacity as plan trustee.

(4)

Includes 10,600 shares owned jointly with his spouse, and 1,929 shares held by a simplified employee plan for Mr. Pugh’s benefit.

(5)

Includes 500 shares owned jointly with his spouse, 500 shares held by Mr. Runion’s Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Plan, 2,752 shares held in Mr. Runion’s Traditional IRA, 2,000 shares held in Mr. Runion’s Simple IRA, and 771 shares held in Heifer Investments LLC of which Mr. Runion owns 100%.

(6)

Includes 15,441 shares held in Mr. Withers’ Traditional IRA, 705 shares held in Mr. Withers’ Roth IRA, 9,971 shares held by Mr. Withers’ Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Plan, and 2,575 shares owned by his spouse.

(7)

Includes 5,959 shares of unvested restricted stock and 170,905 shares owned by the Company’s Stock Bonus Plan over which Mr. Black has voting power in his capacity as plan trustee.

(8)

Includes 8,107 shares of unvested restricted stock and 359 shares in the Company’s Stock Bonus Plan.

(9)

Includes 170,905 shares owned by the Company’s Stock Bonus Plan over which Edward R. Burkholder, Larry A. Caplinger, and Barton E. Black have voting power in their capacity as plan trustees, and 15,254 shares of unvested restricted stock.

5

SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS

The following table sets forth information, as of March 28, 2024, unless otherwise noted, regarding the number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by all persons known by us who own, or will own under certain conditions, five percent or more of our outstanding shares of Common Stock.


Name and Address of Beneficial Owner

 

Amount and Nature of Beneficial Ownership

 

 

Percent of Class (1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fourthstone LLC

L. Phillip Stone, IV, Managing Member and

Beneficial Owner

575 Maryville Centre Drive, Suite 110

St. Louis, MO 63141

 

 

302,178(2)

 

8.68

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Barton E. Black

P. O. Box 1111

Timberville, VA 22853

 

 

180,527(3)

 

 

5.18%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Edward Ray Burkholder

P. O. Box 1111

Timberville, VA 22853

 

 

174,416(4)

 

 

5.01%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Larry A. Caplinger

P. O. Box 1111

Timberville, VA 22853

 

 

189,149(5)

 

 

5.43%

____________

Name

(1)

Based on 3,482,529 shares of Common Stock issued and Address of Beneficial Owner

Amount and Nature of Beneficial Ownership
Percent of Class1

outstanding on March 28, 2024.

Larry A. Caplinger
P. O. Box 1111 Timberville, VA 22853

(2)

200,4052
6.18%

A Schedule 13G filed on February 14, 2024, by Fourthstone LLC reported beneficial ownership of 302,178 shares of voting common stock as of December 31, 2023, with shared voting power over 302,178 shares, and shared dispositive power over 302,178 shares.

Carrie A. Comer
P. O. Box 1111 Timberville, VA 22853

(3)

188,9063
5.83%

Includes 5,959 shares of unvested restricted stock and 170,905 shares owned by the Company’s Stock Bonus Plan over which Mr. Black has voting power in his capacity as plan trustee.

Barton E.

(4)

Includes 170,905 shares owned by the Company’s Stock Bonus Plan over which Mr. Black

P. O. Box 1111 Timberville, VA 22853
has voting power in his capacity as plan trustee.

(5)

185,4273
5.72%

Includes 7,586 shares owned jointly with his spouse, 6,114 shares in Mr. Caplinger’s Traditional IRA, 573 shares indirectly held for Mr. Caplinger’ s grandchildren, 361 shares in Mr. Caplinger’s Deferred Compensation Plan, and 170,905 shares owned by the Company’s Stock Bonus Plan over which Mr. Caplinger has voting power in his capacity as plan trustee.


1Based on 3,238,493 shares of common stock issued and outstanding on March 9, 2021.
2Includes 6,767 shares owned jointly with his spouse, 6,114 shares in Mr. Caplinger’s Traditional IRA,  719 shares in Mr. Caplinger’s Deferred Compensation Plan, 213 shares held indirectly for Mr. Caplinger’s grandchildren, and 183,659 shares owned by the Employee Stock Ownership Plan over which Mr. Caplinger, Carrie A. Comer and Barton E. Black have voting power in their capacity as plan trustees.
3Includes 183,659 shares owned by the Employee Stock Ownership Plan over which Mr. Caplinger, Ms. Comer and Mr. Black have voting power in their capacity as plan trustees.
6


Delinquent Section 16(a) Reports


Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, requires the Company’s directors and executive officers, and any persons who own more than 10% of the Common Stock, to file with the SEC reports of ownership and changes in ownership of Common Stock. Officers and directors are required by SEC regulation to furnish the Company with copies of all Section 16(a) forms they file. Based solely on review of the copies of such reports furnished to the Company or written representation that no other reports were required, the Company believes that, during 2020,2023, all filing requirements applicable to its officers and directors were timely complied.



satisfied other than the following: initial Form 3 filings for Messrs. Black, Driest, Eberly, Russell, Wilkerson, Willingham, Wray and Withers, and for Mss. Campbell, Emswiler, Hutman, Keeler, and Thomas; and Form 4 filings for Messrs. Black (2), Burkholder (3), Caplinger (1), Eberly (1), Pugh (1), Runion (1), Russell (1) Wilkerson (6), Willingham (7), Withers (1) and Withers (1) and Mss.  Campbell (1), Emswiler (1), Hutman (1), Keeler (2) and Thomas (1).   

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PROPOSAL ONE - ELECTION OF DIRECTORS


The Board is divided into three classes, with directors to be apportioned as evenly as possible among the classes and serving staggered three-year terms. The term of office for the current Class A directors expires at the Annual Meeting. The Board has nominated such directors, namely Anne B. Keeler, Mark C. Hanna,Daphyne S. Thomas and Peter H. Wray, for re-election at the Annual Meeting. If elected, the Class A nominees will serve for a three-year term atuntil the Annual Meeting. annual meeting of shareholders in 2027, or each in case until their respective successors have been duly elected and qualified.

The persons named as proxies in the accompanying form of proxy, unless instructed otherwise, intend to vote for the election of each of these nominees for directors. If any nominee should become unavailable to serve, the proxy may be voted for the election of a substitute nominee designated by the Board. The Board has no reason to believe that any of the nominees will be unable to serve if elected.



The Board of Directors recommends that youa vote FOR the election of the directorDirector nominees set forth in the Proxy Statement.



below.

INFORMATION CONCERNING DIRECTORS AND NOMINEES


The following information, including the principal occupation during the past five years, is given with respect to the nominees, all of whom are current directors, for election to the Board at the Annual Meeting, as well as all directors continuing in office.


Director Nominees

Class A Directors to serve until the 2027 annual meeting of shareholders.

Nameand Age

Director Since

DirectorSince

PrincipalOccupation During the Last Five Years

Directors Nominees

Anne B. Keeler

(61)

CLASS A DIRECTORS
(

2019

Anne Keeler is the principal of Clover Lane Advisory Services, a financial services advisory practice she launched in 2021. From 1998 to serve until the 2024 annual meeting of shareholders)

Mark C. Hanna (52)2017President /CEO of the Bank since July 1, 2018. Prior to that he served.as President since December 2017. Prior to joining the Company, he served as Executive Vice President and Tidewater Regional President of EVB and its successor, Sonabank from November 2014 through October 2017. Previously he served as President and Chief Executive Officer of Virginia Company Bank from November 2006 through November 2014. Mr. Hanna was named President of Virginia Company bank in September 2005 and served as President and CEO of this organization from November 2006 to February 2015. Prior joining Virginia Company Bank, he2021, Ms. Keeler served as the Peninsula Area ExecutiveVice President for BB&T. He graduatedFinance and Treasurer of Bridgewater College (Bridgewater, VA), with responsibility for financial reporting, treasury and debt management, information technology, human resources, auxiliary services, and real estate.

Ms. Keeler began her career in financial services, beginning with Farm Credit as a lender and later leading a statewide agribusiness banking unit in Harrisonburg, VA for First Union Bank. She also has experience in the public higher education sector, having worked in the procurement office of James Madison University as a buyer specialist. Ms. Keeler holds a master’s degree in accounting from Wake ForestJames Madison University in Winston-Salem, NC withand a Bachelor of Science degree from the College of Agriculture at Virginia Tech. She is a licensed Certified Public Accountant and completed the College Business Management Institute (CBMI), a continuing education certificate program for higher education administrators at the University of Kentucky. Ms. Keeler has served on the board of directors for Rockingham Insurance, a regional personal and specialty lines insurance company, since 2003; she is currently chair of the audit committee and was board chair from 2008-2010. She was a founding board member of both the Virginia Private Colleges Benefits Consortium (VPCBC) and the “Section 403(b) Defined Contribution Plan for Tax-Exempt Colleges and Universities in May 1990Virginia”. We believe Ms. Keeler’s experience in financial services and earnedlicensure as a MastersCertified Public Accountant bring important skills and qualify her to serve on the Board.

7

Nameand Age

DirectorSince

PrincipalOccupation During the Last Five Years

Daphyne S. Thomas

(70)

2021

Professor Emeritus, Finance & Business Law, James Madison University.

Ms. Thomas is a graduate of Virginia Tech, Washington and Lee School of Law, and James Madison University. She was a professor at JMU from 1981 to 2020 and served as the endowed Adolph Coors Professor of Business Administration with Honorschair until her retirement. She currently teaches graduate classes for James Madison University’s Executive Leadership MBA and for the Master of Accounting programs. She was a co-founder and co-director of the CyberCity Summer Program, a nationally award-winning summer technology program for middle and high school students from underrepresented populations. Ms. Thomas is a former chair of the UniversityHarrisonburg Electric Commission and the Harrisonburg Rockingham Community Services Board. She currently serves on the boards of North Carolina at GreensboroSunnyside Communities, The Explore More Children’s Museum, The Community Services Board Halfway House, The JMU College of Visual and Performing Arts Advisory Board, The Harrisonburg Rockingham Child Daycare Center and The Community Foundation of Harrisonburg Rockingham Grants and Scholarship committee. Ms. Thomas’ education and experience in July of 1998.business law and accounting and previous board service uniquely benefits the Company and qualifies her to serve on the Board.

Peter H. Wray (52)

(55)

 2017

2017

President of Wray Realty, Inc., and Principal Broker of Triangle Realtors since 2002. Owner/Partner in multiple commercial real estate developments throughout central and western Virginia.

Mr. Wray specializes in commercial and investment real estate. He holds a Bachelor of Arts in Environmental Science from the University of Virginia. Mr. Wray is a licensed Broker in Virginia and North Carolina. He is a member of multiple professional organizations including the National Association of Realtors (NAR), the Virginia Association of Realtors (VAR), Shenandoah Valley Economic Partnership (SVEP), International Council of Shopping Centers (ICSC) and the Certified Commercial Investment Members (CCIM). He is a member of the Board of Directors for the Shenandoah Valley First Tee Program. Mr. Wray has assisted with some of the region’s most successful commercial real estate projects. He has represented many local, regional, and national companies with their purchasing, sales, leasing, and development requirements. Mr. Wray has completed a wide array of commercial real estate transactions from office, industrial, and multifamily to shopping centers, self-storage, and hotels. He has significantconsiderable experience with every aspect of new construction, rezoning, transportation issues, and commercial real estate financing. Mr. Wray’s experience in the commercial real estate industry benefits the companyCompany in evaluating commercial loan requests and identifying new areas for loan portfolio growth.growth and qualifies him to serve on the Board.

8

 
 Anne B. Keeler (58) 2019 Anne Keeler has served as the Vice President for Finance and Treasurer of Bridgewater College since 1998. Ms. Keeler came to the college from First Union Bank, where she managed the statewide agribusiness banking unit from the company’s Harrisonburg office.  She also has experience in the public higher education sector, having worked in the procurement office of James Madison University as a buyer specialist. Ms. Keeler holds a master’s degree in accounting from James Madison University and a Bachelor of Science degree from the College of Agriculture at Virginia Tech. She is a licensed Certified Public Accountant and completed the College Business Management Institute (CBMI), a continuing education certificate program for higher education administrators at the University of Kentucky. Ms. Keeler has served on the board of directors for Rockingham Insurance, a regional personal and specialty lines insurance company, for over fifteen years; she is currently chair of the audit committee and was board chair from 2008- 2010. She was a founding board member of both the Virginia Private Colleges Benefits Consortium (VPCBC) and the “Section 403(b) Defined Contribution Plan for Tax-Exempt Colleges and Universities in Virginia”.



7


Directors Continuing in Office


CLASS C DIRECTORS
(

Class B Directors to serve until the 20232025 annual meeting of shareholders)


shareholders.

John N. Crist (71)

Nameand Age

2001

Attorney, Partner at Hoover Penrod PLC. John is a graduate of Virginia Tech and Marshall-Wythe School of Law, College of William and Mary. He has been an attorney practicing in Harrisonburg since 1976 with heavy emphasis on real estate and estate matters. He was appointed by

DirectorSince

PrincipalOccupation During the Judges of the Circuit Court of Rockingham County to a third four (4) year term as Commissioner of Accounts for Harrisonburg/Rockingham County beginning January 1, 2021 after serving as Assistant Commissioner from 2000 to 2012. In this position, he is charged with auditing fiduciary accountings for estates, trusts and foreclosures. He is a member of the Virginia State Bar and has served as President and Secretary/Treasurer of the local bar association. He served as a director of First Citizens Bank & Trust Advisory Board from 1997 to 2000. He also serves as Chairman of the Board of F&M Mortgage and VSTitle, both affiliates of the company, and on the Company’s Augusta County Advisory Board.  Mr. Crist’s skills and experience advisory board of another financial institution, make him uniquely qualified to serve the Company in areas including corporate governance and real estate law.Last Five Years

Daniel J. Harshman (69)2001Mayor of the Town of Edinburg since 1992 and served as its Town Manager from 1996 until 2010. Mr. Harshman graduated from Virginia Commonwealth University. He has owned and operated a home accessory and gift shop, owned and  operated the  Spring House Restaurant in Woodstock, VA, purchased and renovated six older homes to preserve the historic properties in the town and has sold all but one. He has been involved in Edinburg town government since 1985, serving in numerous capacities in addition to Mayor and Town Manager; he continues to be responsible for the preparation of Edinburg’s annual budget and oversight of all functions of the Town including the Police Department, Public Works, Water Treatment Facility and Waste Water Treatment Facility. He also serves on the Shenandoah County Tourism Council, is Treasurer of the Edinburg Heritage Foundation, serves on the Management Committee for Shenandoah County Artisan Trail and is sole trustee of his church’s preservation trust managing funds in the mid six figures. Mr. Harshman’s skills and experience as a small business owner, town manager and mayor benefit the Company in his understanding of business operations, supervision and local ordinances.
Dean W. Withers (642004Vice Chairman since December 2018; CEO of the Bank from December 2017 to June 2018; President and CEO of the Bank from May 2004 to December 2017; Executive Vice President of the Bank from January 2003 to May 2004; Vice President of the Bank from 1993 to  2003.  Mr.  Withers  has  thirty-nine  years  of  banking experience including fourteen years as President/CEO of Farmers & Merchants Bank. He graduated from James Madison University and Graduate School of Banking at LSU. He also serves as a director of Valley Southern Title and serves on the Bridgewater Retirement Foundation Board. In the past, he has served as a director in the Virginia Association of Community Banks, Virginia Bankers Association Benefits Corporation and Rockingham Memorial Hospital Foundation. Mr. Withers’ education, experience and skills as President and CEO and former commercial lender benefit the Company through his understanding of bank operations, corporate governance, and lending.


8



CLASS B DIRECTORS
(to serve until the 2022 annual meeting of shareholders)

Edward Ray Burkholder (47)

(50)

2015

2015

Executive Senior Vice President of Balzer and Associates, Inc. since 2012.  He

Mr. Burkholder holds a Bachelor of Landscape Architecture from Virginia Tech. In 2000Tech and acquired his Virginia State Professional Certification in Landscape Architecture.Architecture in 2000. Mr. Burkholder has held many positions within the firmBalzer and Associates since 1997. In 2003, he opened a branch office in Staunton after working in the Richmond market for 7seven years. KeyHis key roles involvehave involved master planning, land development consulting, rezoning, highest and best use land analysis and studies, overseeing local and regional land development projects, and corporate management as a director of the Board.board. For the past 6six years, he either has served or is serving as a director for Victory Worship Center, Staunton Rotary, and Augusta Home Builders Association. Other memberships included the Virginia Economic Development Association, Shenandoah Valley Partnership, and Augusta Chamber of Commerce.Mr.Commerce. Mr. Burkholder’s experience benefits the companyCompany due to his vast diversity of land development projects and understanding of local and state land use regulatory requirements.requirements and qualifies him to serve on the Board.

Larry A. Caplinger (68)

(71)

2012

2012

Executive Vice President of the Company from November 2007 tountil his retirement in December 2018 (Retired);2018. Mr. Caplinger held several positions with the Company and the Bank over his 46-year career, including as Corporate Secretary from January 1992 to January 2019; Executive Vice President and Chief Projects Officer from January 2018 to December 2018; Executive Vice President and Chief Lending Officer of the BankCompany and the CompanyBank from November 2007 to January 2018. Prior to that time, he served as2018; Senior Vice President of the Company from April 2002 until November 2007; and Senior Vice President of the Bank from May 1990 to November 2007, and Senior Vice President the Company from April 2002 until November 2007. Larry has held a number of positions with the bank and the Company over his 46-year career. He

Mr. Caplinger graduated from Blue Ridge Community College with an Associate Degree in Accounting. Mr. Caplinger is also a graduate of the Virginia Bankers Association School of Bank Management and the ABA Agricultural Lending School. He has completed various classes from the American Institute of Banking. He serves as a director of VBSF&M Mortgage and Valley Southern Title. Mr. Caplinger is a Life Member of the Timberville Volunteer Fire Department. His education, skills, and experience as Executive Vice President and Senior LoanChief Lending Officer continue to benefit the Company through his understanding of the agri-business industry, lending, and bank operations.operations and qualify him to serve on the Board.

Michael W. Pugh (66)

(69)

1994

1994

Chairman of the Board of the Company and the Bank & Company since December 2018.President2018.  President of Old Dominion Realty, Inc. and Vice President of Colonial Appraisal Service, Inc.

Mr. Pugh has been President of Old Dominion Realty, Inc. for 43 years. He was issued a Virginia Certified General Appraisal license in 1992, a Virginia real estate broker’s license in 1976 and a West Virginia real estate broker’s license in 1982. He has completed numerous classes and certifications related to the real estate field. He has served as a director in the following entities: Bankers Title Shenandoah, F&M Mortgage, Valley Southern Title, Old Dominion Realty, Inc., Colonial Appraisal Service, Inc. and Sunnyside Retirement Communities. Mr. Pugh’s skills and experience relating to real estate sales, development and appraisals benefit the Company in evaluating real estate investments and collateral values for real estate loans.

loans and qualify him to serve on the Board.

9

 

Nameand Age

DirectorSince

PrincipalOccupation During the Last Five Years

Christopher S. Runion (62)

(65)

2010

2010

President of Eddie Edwards Signs, Inc. and managing member of Heifer Investments, L.L.C. LLC

Mr. Runion has served in these capacities for over 25 years. In 2019, Mr. Runion was elected to the Virginia House of Delegates, serving the 25th District representing portions of Rockingham, Augusta, and Albemarle counties. He holds a Bachelor of Science – Accounting from Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State UniversityTech and a Masters – Business Administration from James Madison University. He is serving or has served as a director in the following entities during the past 5five years: Shenandoah Valley Economic Education, Inc., Rotary Club of Harrisonburg, Lantz Construction Company, Rockingham Mutual Insurance Companies, and Rockingham Development Corporation. Mr. Runion is a former member of the Rockingham County Planning Commission. He has also been involved in farming his entire life. Mr. Runion’s education, skills and experience relating to commercial and institutional business activity benefit the Company in evaluating various business opportunities and scenarios. Mr. Runion was electedscenarios and qualify him to serve on the Board.

Directors Continuing in Office

Class C Directors to serve until the 2026 annual meeting of shareholders.

Nameand Age

DirectorSince

PrincipalOccupation During the Last Five Years

Hannah W. Hutman

(43)

2021

Attorney, Partner at Hoover Penrod PLC, since 2015.

Ms. Hutman is a graduate of Columbia Union College and Marshall-Wythe School of Law, College of William and Mary. She has been an attorney practicing in Dayton, Ohio and Harrisonburg with experience in representing creditors, trustees and debtors in bankruptcy proceedings and insolvency matters. She has represented national and regional banks in all aspects of commercial loan transactions and collections, including restructuring obligations, asset liquidations and dispositions, and foreclosure. She is a member of the panel of Chapter 7 trustees for the Western District of Virginia. In addition, she provides legal counsel and services in entity formation and governance matters, financing transactions, contracts, and business asset transfers. She is a former Chair of the Board of Governors of the Bankruptcy Law Section for the Virginia HouseState Bar. She is “AV” rated by Martindale-Hubbell, has routinely been listed in Super Lawyers as a Rising Star, selected as a member of DelegatesVirginia’s “Legal Elite,” and included in the American Bankruptcy Institute’s 2018 class of “40 under 40.” Ms. Hutman’s skills and experience in commercial loan transactions, asset liquidations and foreclosures benefit the Company in evaluating problem loan management, bankruptcy proceedings, and governance matters and qualify her to representserve on the 25th District.Board.

10

 

Nameand Age

DirectorSince

PrincipalOccupation During the Last Five Years

Aubrey Michael (Mike) Wilkerson

(66)

2023

Chief Executive Officer of the Company and the Bank since April 2023; Executive Vice President/Chief Lending Officer from January 2022 to April 2023, and Executive Vice President/Chief Strategy Officer and Northern Shenandoah Valley Market Executive from January 2021 to January 2022.

A graduate of Elon University, Mr. Wilkerson began his banking career at Wachovia Bank on January 4, 1982. Mr. Wilkerson’s banking includes experience in Dealer Financial Services, Retail Banking, Private Banking, Commercial Banking, and senior strategic leadership positions. From 2012 to 2018, Mr. Wilkerson was the Business Banking Division Executive for Virginia, Maryland & Washington DC at Wells Fargo (legacy Wachovia Bank). More recently, Mr. Wilkerson served as the Commercial Banking Market Executive from 2018 through 2020 for the Western Mid-Atlantic Region at Wells Fargo. We believe Mr. Wilkerson’s experience in the banking industry and his position as our Chief Executive Officer qualify him to serve on the Board.

John A. Willingham

(46)

2021

President of Stoneridge Companies, a real estate development and realty company based in Winchester, Virginia, since 2012, and Chief Executive Officer of Stoneridge Outdoor Living, a regional sunroom and outdoor living contractor, since 2021.

Mr. Willingham is a graduate of the Pamplin College of Business at Virginia Tech and holds a current CPA license and real estate agent license. He previously has served as a Market President and Senior Commercial Lender with Wells Fargo, Chief Financial Officer of Premier Community Bankshares Inc., and practiced in public accounting with Yount, Hyde & Barbour, P.C., and PricewaterhouseCoopers. Mr. Willingham currently serves as Chairman for the Frederick Winchester Service Authority and is a member of the Board for Grafton Integrated Health Network. He has previously served on the F&M Advisory Board for Winchester/Northern Shenandoah Valley and as a City Councilor for the City of Winchester. Mr. Willingham’s experience and expertise benefits the Company in his understanding of accounting and the Winchester real estate market and qualifies him to serve on the Board.

Dean W. Withers

(67)

2004

Vice Chairman of the Company since December 2018; Chief Executive Officer of the Company and the Bank from December 2017 to June 2018; President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company and the Bank from May 2004 to December 2017; Executive Vice President of the Bank from January 2003 to May 2004; Vice President of the Bank from 1993 to 2003.

Mr. Withers has 39 years of banking experience, including 14 years as President and CEO of the Company and the Bank. He graduated from James Madison University and Graduate School of Banking at LSU. He also serves as a director of Valley Southern Title. In the past, he has served as a director in the Virginia Association of Community Banks, Virginia Bankers Association Benefits Corporation and Rockingham Memorial Hospital Foundation. Mr. Withers’ education, experience and skills as President and Chief Executive Officer and a former commercial lender benefit the Company through his understanding of bank operations, corporate governance, and lending and qualify him to serve on the Board.

 
11

 


9

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS


General


The business and affairs of the Company are managed under the direction of the Board of Directors in accordance with the Virginia Stock Corporation Act and the Company’s Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws. Members of the Board are kept informed of the Company’s business through discussions with the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, and other officers, by reviewing materials provided to them and by participating in meetings of the Board and its committees.


Board Leadership


The Board of Directors is currently made up of teneleven members, including seveneight outside directors and three current or former officers of the Company. The Board leadership structure includes the Chairman of the Board and Vice Chairman of the Board, neither of whom currently serve as the principal executive officer of the Company. The Board does not have a policy regarding the separation of the roles of Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board, as the Board believes it is in the best interests of the Company to make that determination based on the position and direction of the Company and the membership of the Board. The Board has determined that having an independent director serve as Chairman is in the best interest of the Company's shareholders at this time. This structure ensuresencourages a greater role for the independent Directorsdirectors in the oversight of the Company and active participation of the independent Directorsdirectors in setting agendas and establishing Board priorities and procedures. Further, this structure permits the CEOChief Executive Officer to focus on the management of the company'sCompany's day-to-day operations.


Risk Oversight


The Board has appointed several committees of the Company and the Bank, including Audit, Asset/Liability (ALCO), Compensation, Operational Risk, and Corporate Governance. In addition to the Board’s overall policy making authority and risk management responsibilities, these committees are delegated authority with respect to their various areas of operation. One area of significant risk to financial institutions revolves around the risks associated with the monitoring of existing and proposed loan relationships. The Board receives a number of monthly and quarterly reports that assist in tracking and mitigating lending risk. The Board has also established an Executive Loan Committee which convenes periodically, either in person or telephonicallyvirtually, to consider new loan requests.


In addition, the Compensation Committee is responsible for reviewing the Bank’s compensation policies and practices as they relate to risk-taking and risk management.

Code of Ethics


The BoardCompany has adopted a broad-based code of Directorsethics for all employees and directors. The Company has approvedalso adopted a Codecode of Ethics for Senior Financial Officers of the Company and the Bank. This document covers the Company’s President/Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer. The Code of Ethics states that the Senior Financial Officers are expectedethics tailored to conduct business and act in an honest and ethical manner; provide full, fair, accurate, timely and understandablesenior officers who have financial reports; report any significant deficiencies in the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting; may not use corporate property, information, or position for improper personal gain or compete with the Company; endeavor to protect the Company’s assets and ensure their efficient use; and respect the rights of and deal fairly with the Company’s customers, suppliers, competitors and employees.responsibilities. A copy of the Code of Ethics is available,codes may be obtained without charge uponby request tofrom the Secretary of the Company at P. O. Box 1111, Timberville, VA 22853.


corporate secretary.

Independence of Directors


The Board of Directors in its business judgment has determined that the following seven9 of its ten11 members are independent as defined by the listing standards of the Nasdaq Stock Market (“Nasdaq”): Edward Ray Burkholder, John N. Crist, Daniel J. Harshman,Larry A. Caplinger, Hannah W. Hutman, Anne B. Keeler, Michael W. Pugh, Christopher S. Runion, Daphyne S. Thomas, John A. Willingham, and Peter H. Wray and Anne B. Keeler.


OurWray.

Although the Company’s securities are not listed on Nasdaq, the Board uses Nasdaq’s definition of Directors has established standards under which we view the following as impairing a director’s independence:


independence in determining whether or not a director whoor nominee for director is or at any time duringindependent. In determining that the past three years was our employee, or whose immediate family member is or at any time duringabove directors are independent within Nasdaq listing standards, the past three years was an executive officer;

a director who received, or whose immediate family member received, more than $120,000 per year in direct compensation from us during any period of twelve consecutive months withinBoard considered that the past three years, other than director and committee fees and pension or other forms of deferred compensation for prior service;

a director who is or at any time during the past three years was affiliated with or employed by, or whose immediate family member is or at any time during the past three years was affiliated with or employed in a professional capacity by, our present or former internal or external auditor;

a director who is employed, or whose immediate family member is employed, as an executive officer of another company where at any time during the past three years any of our executives served on that company’s compensation committee; and

a director who is an executive officer or an employee, or whose immediate family member is an executive officer, of a company that makes payments to, or receives payments from, us for property or services in an amount which, in any single fiscal year, exceeds the greater of $200,000 or 5% of such other company’s consolidated gross revenues.

While we conductBank conducts business with several of our directors from time to time, including Edward Ray Burkholder (engineering expertise), John Crist (legal services), Michael Pugh (real estate appraisal services, sales and leasing), Christopher Runion (signage), and Peter Wray (real estate sales and leasing), the total amounts paid to the entities with which our directors are affiliated are significantly less than the thresholds outlined above. DirectorsHannah Hutman (legal services), Daphyne Thomas (education), and John Willingham (real estate services and sales). Mr. Withers and Caplinger areis not considered independent due to their recent employment relationships withbecause his son, Jason Withers, is employed by the Company. Director HannaBank as its Executive Vice President/Chief Credit Officer. Mr. Wilkerson is not considered independent due to his current employment by the Company. Other than those described above and under “Certain Relationships and Related Transactions,” the Board of Directors did not consider any transactions, relationships, or arrangements in determining director independence.

10

12

Board and Committee Meeting Attendance


There were 12twelve meetings of the Board of Directors of the Company in 2020.2023. Each director attended greater than 75% of the aggregate number of meetings of the Board of Directors and meetings of committees of which the director was a member in 2020.2023. The Board of the Bank, which met 12twelve times in 2020,2023, primarily manages all matters for the Bank. All the directors of the Company are also directors of the Bank.


Committees of the Board


The Company has an Audit Committee. The Company does not have a standing nominating committee. The Company does not have a standing Compensation Committee; however, the Bank has a Compensation Committee. Since compensation is paid through the Bank, the Bank’s Compensation Committee evaluates compensation policies and makes recommendations to the Company’s Board. These recommendations are considered for approval by the independent directors of the Company.

The Company does not have a standing nominating committee. Other standing committees for the Bank include the ALCO Committee, Operational Risk andCommittee, Corporate Governance Committee, and Building Committee.


AuditCommittee


The Audit Committee assists the Board of Directors in fulfilling the Board’s oversight responsibility to the shareholders relating to the integrity of the Company’s financial statements, the Company’s compliance with legal and regulatory requirements, the qualifications, independence and performance of the Company’s independent auditors and the performance of the internal audit function. The Audit Committee is directly responsible for the appointment, compensation, retention, and oversight of the work of the independent auditors engaged for the purpose of preparing or issuing an audit report or performing other audit, review or attestation services for the Company. The Board of Directors has adopted a written charter for the Audit Committee which can be found on our website at www.fmbankva.com/About/Investor-Relations.


The members of the Audit Committee are Daniel J. Harshman, Christopher S. Runion,Edward Ray Burkholder, Anne B. Keeler, Daphyne S. Thomas, John A. Willingham, and Peter

H. Wray, alleach of whom the Board in its business judgment has determined are independent as defined by the SECSecurities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) regulations and the listing standards of Nasdaq. The Board of Directors also has determined that all of the members of the Audit Committee have sufficient knowledge in financial and auditing matters to serve on the Audit Committee and that Mr. Runion qualifies as an audit committee financial expert as defined by SEC regulations.
11

The Audit Committee met fivefour times in 2020.2023. For additional information regarding the Audit Committee, see “Audit Information-Audit Committee Report” on pages 19 and 20page 26 of this Proxy Statement.


CompensationCommittee


The Bank’s Compensation Committee reviews our executive officersofficers’ performance and compensation, reviews and sets guidelines for compensation of all employees and makes compensation recommendations to the Board. All

recommendations of the Bank’s Compensation Committee relating to the compensation of our executive officers are reported to the Company’s Board of Directors for approval by the independent directors.

The Board of Directors has adopted a written charter for the Compensation Committee which can be found on our website at www.fmbankva.com/About/Investor-Relations.

The members of the Bank’s Compensation Committee are Edward Ray Burkholder, Daniel J. Harshman,Michael W. Pugh, Daphyne S. Thomas, John A. Willingham, and Peter

H. Wray. Each of the members are independent as defined by the SEC regulations and the listing standards of Nasdaq. The Compensation Committee met twice in 2023.

H.
Wray, Michael W. Pugh and Anne B. Keeler, all of whom the Board in its business judgment has determined are independent as defined by the SEC regulations and the listing standards of Nasdaq. The Compensation Committee met three times in 2020.13



Director Nomination Process

Corporate Governance Committee

The Company currently does not have a standing nominating committee becauseBank’s Corporate Governance Committee supports process by developing qualifications for director membership. The President/CEO as a management director, abstains from discussions and voting for nominees. When the Board performs its nominating function, the Board acts in accordance with the Company’s Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws but does not have a separate charter related to the nomination process.


Should a vacancy occur onassists the Board of Directors in its oversight of matters of corporate governance, including (i) identifying individuals qualified to become Board members, recommending director nominees to the Board, and development of advisory board groups, (ii) oversight of board succession planning and board committee assignments, (iii) development and administration of CEO performance evaluation, and (iv) reviewing and reporting to the Board on matters of corporate governance and developing and recommending to the Board corporate governance principles applicable to the Company. The Board of Directors has adopted a written charter for the Corporate Governance Committee which can be found on our website at www.fmbankva.com/About/Investor-Relations.

The members of the Company,Bank’s Corporate Governance Committee are Larry A. Caplinger, Hannah W. Hutman, Anne B. Keeler, Michael W. Pugh, Christopher S. Runion, Aubrey M. (Mike) Wilkerson, and Dean W. Withers. The Corporate Governance Committee met four times in 2023.

Director Nomination Process

The Bank’s Corporate Governance Committee, among other things, is responsible for seeking and identifying individuals qualified to become Board members, overseeing the evaluation of Board candidates, and recommending director nominees to the Board for election.

Should the Board or Corporate Governance Committee decide to fill a board position, the Committee would look to the Corporate Governance Committee’sfollowing list of director qualifications (listed below) and consider these qualifications in developing a pool of potential nominees from the communities served by the Company. The Corporate Governance Committee is responsible for evaluating the background and qualifications of any candidates for the Board would then appointand recommending candidates to the candidate who was best qualified following discussions amongBoard. The Corporate Governance Committee and the independent directors. The Board also considersconsider potential nominees submitted by shareholders.


The Company’s independent directors consider,Corporate Governance Committee considers, at a minimum, the following factors in recommendingevaluating new candidates for election to the Board, potential new directors, oras well as the continued service of existing directors:


The ability of the prospective nominee to represent the interests of the shareholders of the Company;
The prospective nominee’s standards of integrity, commitment and independence of thought and judgment;
The prospective nominee’s ability to dedicate sufficient time, energy and attention to the diligent performance of his or her duties, including the prospective nominee’s service on other public company boards; and
The extent to which the prospective nominee contributes to the range of talent, skill and expertise appropriate for the Board of Directors.

·

The ability of the prospective nominee to represent the interests of the shareholders of the Company;

·

The prospective nominee’s standards of integrity, commitment, and independence of thought and judgment;

·

The prospective nominee’s ability to dedicate sufficient time, energy, and attention to the diligent performance of his or her duties, including the prospective nominee’s service on other public company boards; and

·

The extent to which the prospective nominee contributes to the range of talent, skill, and expertise appropriate for the Board of Directors.

Shareholders entitled to vote for the election of directors may submit candidates for formal consideration by the Company in connection with an annual meeting of shareholders by providing the Company with timely written notice, in proper form, for each such recommended director nominee. If the notice is not timely and in proper form, the nominee will not be considered by the Company. To be timely for the 20222025 annual meeting, the notice must be received within the time frame set forth in “Shareholder Proposals” on page 2028 of this Proxy Statement. To be in proper form, the notice must include each nominee’s written consent to be named as a nominee and to serve, if elected, and information about the shareholder making the nomination and the person nominated for election. These requirements are more fully described in Section 2.5 of the Company’s Bylaws, a copy of which will be provided, without charge, to any shareholder upon written request to the Secretary of the Company, whose address is P. O. Box 1111, Timberville, VAVirginia 22853.


While the Company does not have a diversity policy, we consider the diversity of the Board based on a number of factors including the geographic locations of potential directors within our branch network, educational background, and work experience.

12


14

Annual Meeting Attendance


The Company encourages members of the Board of Directors to attend the annual meeting of shareholders. All of the directors attended the 2020 virtual2023 annual meeting.


Communications with Directors


Any director may be contacted by writing to him or her c/o P. O. Box 1111, Timberville, VAVirginia 22853. Communications to the non-management directors as a group may be sent to the same address, c/o the Secretary of the Company. The Company promptly forwards, without screening, all such correspondence to the indicated directors.



Anti-Hedging Policy


The Company currently does not have any policies with respect to financial instruments or transactions in derivative securities or otherwise that hedge or offset any decrease in the market value of the Company’s common stock.



Common Stock.

Director Compensation


The following table showsprovides compensation information for the compensation earned byyear ended December 31, 2023 for each non-employee director of the Company’s Board of Directors:

 

 

Fees Earned or Paid in Cash ($)

 

 

Stock Awards(1)

($)

 

 

Total

($)

 

Edward Ray Burkholder

 

$37,200

 

 

$2,667

 

 

$39,867

 

Larry A. Caplinger

 

 

37,700

 

 

 

2,667

 

 

 

40,367

 

Daniel J. Harshman

 

 

18,767

 

 

 

2,667

 

 

 

21,434

 

Hannah W. Hutman

 

 

37,600

 

 

 

2,667

 

 

 

40,267

 

Anne B. Keeler

 

 

38,000

 

 

 

2,667

 

 

 

40,667

 

Michael W. Pugh

 

 

45,200

 

 

 

2,667

 

 

 

47,867

 

Christopher S. Runion

 

 

38,800

 

 

 

2,667

 

 

 

41,467

 

Daphyne Thomas 

 

 

37,500

 

 

 

2,667

 

 

 

40,167

 

John A. Willingham 

 

 

38,100

 

 

 

2,667

 

 

 

40,767

 

Dean W. Withers

 

 

37,600

 

 

 

2,667

 

 

 

40,267

 

Peter H. Wray

 

 

38,350

 

 

 

2,667

 

 

 

41,017

 

____________

(1)

The amounts represent the grant date fair value of the awards calculated in accordance with the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s Accounting Standards Codification Topic 718, Compensation – Stock Compensation. Assumptions used in the calculation of these amounts are included in Note 16 of the Company’s audited financial statements contained in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.

All non-employee directors during 2020. Mr. Hanna does not receive any additional compensation for service as a director. Compensation included meeting fees, retainers and bonuses.


DIRECTOR COMPENSATION
Fiscal Year 2020


 NameFees Earned Or Paid in Cash ($)
Total
($)
 
     
 Edward Ray Burkholder40,29040,290 
     
 John N. Crist38,64038,640 
     
 Daniel J. Harshman41,14041,140 
     
 Dean W. Withers38,64038,640 
     
 Michael W. Pugh47,04047,040 
     
 Christopher S. Runion40,94040,940 
     
 Larry A. Caplinger40,14040,140 
     
 Peter H. Wray38,64038,640 
     
 Anne B. Keeler37,50737,507 
     
 
Richard S. Myers1
21,81321,813 
     
 
Ronald E. Wampler2
9,807           9,807 
1 Mr. Richard Myers retired from the board in February 2020.
2 Mr. Ronald Wampler retired in January 2020.
13


All directors of the Company, who are also directors of the Bank, received $1,200 for each boardBoard meeting attended, $400 for each ALCO, Operational Risk, Compensation, and Corporate Governance Committee meeting attended, $400 for each Compensation Committee meeting attended and $500 for each Audit Committee meeting attended. Since the Company and Bank board meetings are held on the same day, members are only paid one fee of $1,200 for their attendance at the combined meeting. In addition to meeting fees, each non-employee director received a quarterly retainer of $5,000 to compensate for time spent on bank-related activities outside the normal meeting structure. The Audit Committee is a Company committee. All other committees are Bank committees.

During 2020,

15

In addition to cash compensation, non-employee members of the Board of Directors received stock awards in accordance with the Company’s shareholders approved the 2020 Stock Incentive Plan, pursuant to which the Company may grant stock options, restricted stock and other stock awards, restricted stock units, and stock appreciation rights toPlan.

Mark C. Hanna, the Company’s directors.  Whileformer President and Chief Executive Officer, is not included in the table above as he received no awards were made during 2020, the Compensation Committee granted

$3,960 of stock awards to each director in March 2021 as compensation for his services as a director. The compensation received by Mr. Hanna as an employee is shown in the directors’ serviceSummary Compensation Table. Aubrey M. (Mike) Wilkerson, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, is not included in 2020.
the table above as he received no compensation for his services as a director. The compensation received by Mr. Wilkerson as an employee is shown in the Summary Compensation Table.


Executive Officers Who Are Not Directors

StephanieEXECUTIVE OFFICERS WHO ARE NOT DIRECTORS

Barton E. Shillingburg, 59,Black, 53, has served as Executive Vice President/Chief Banking Officer o f t h e Ba n k and t he C om pa ny since July 2016, Executive Vice President/Chief Retail Officer from June 2013 until July 2016 and Senior Vice President/Branch Administrator from February 2005 until June 2013. She also served as Vice President/Branch Administrator from March 2003 until February 2005 and as Branch Manager of the Edinburg Branch from February 2001 until March 2003.


Carrie A. Comer, 51, has served as Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of the Bank and the Company since March 1, 2018.April 2023. Prior to that shehe served as Seniorthe Executive Vice President/C hief Financial Officer of the Company and Bank from June 2013. Ms. Comer served as Vice President/Controller of the Bank from March 2009 to June 2013. From December 2005 to March 2009, Ms. Comer served as Assistant Vice President/ Controller of F & M Bank.

Barton E. Black, 50, has served as Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer of the Bank and the Company sincefrom June 16, 2020. Prior2020 to that he servedApril 2023 and as Executive Vice President and President/Chief Strategy & Risk Officer since March 1, 2019.2019 to May 2020. Prior to joining the company,Company, he served as Managing Director ofat Strategic Risk Associates, a financial services consulting company based in Virginia, from August 2012 through February 2019.


Lisa F. Garth Knight, 38,Campbell, 56, has served as Executive Vice President/Chief Financial Officer of the Company and the Bank since October 2022. Prior to joining the Company, she served as Group Vice President and Chief Financial Officer for Fidelity Bancshares N.C., Inc. in Fuquay-Varina, North Carolina from August 2014 to October 2022. Previously, she served as Executive Vice President, Chief Operating Officer and Chief Financial Officer for New Century Bancorp, Inc. in Dunn, North Carolina from March 2000 to August 2014 and as Senior Vice President and Controller for Triangle Bancorp, Inc. in Raleigh, North Carolina from September 1997 to March 2000. Ms. Campbell also worked in public accounting from September 1990 through September 1997.

Charles C. Driest, 46, has served as Executive Vice President, and Chief LendingExperience Officer since June 2020.April 2023. Prior to that he served as Senior Vice President, Director of Digital Banking of the Bank and the Company from January 2022 to April 2023. Prior to joining F&M Bank,the company, he spent 15 years at Wells Fargo Bank servingserved as Senior Vice President, andDirector of Digital Banking at Essex Bank from July 2017 to January 2022. Mr. Driest holds a Master of Business Acquisition Manager for Mid-Atlantic and Greater PhiladelphiaAdministration (MBA) – Finance from May 2017 until May of 2020, Vice President and Business Banking Manager for North and South Carolina from September of 2010 to May of 2017, and Retail Market leader from June 2005 to September 2010.


St. John’s University.

Paul E. Eberly, 39,42, has served as Executive Vice President/Chief CreditDevelopment Officer since September 2022. Executive Vice President/Chief Credit Officer from September 2020 to August 2022, Senior Vice President/Agricultural & Rural Programs Leader from January 2020 until September 2020, and Vice President/Agricultural & Rural Programs Leader from January 2019 until January 2020.  He also served in various sales, lending, credit, risk management and other leadership roles within the Farm Credit System from June 2005 until January 2019. Mr. Eberly has been in the banking and finance industry since 2005.


Kevin Russell, 44,

Melody Emswiler, 50, has served as Executive Vice PresidentPresident/Chief Human Resources Officer since January 2022, Senior Vice President/Human Resources Director from January 2019 to December 2021, Vice President/Director of Human Resources from February 2015 to December 2018, and Assistant Vice President/Human Resources Manager from February 2011 to January 2015. Ms. Emswiler has been in the human resources profession since 1997.

Kevin Russell, 47, has served as the Executive Vice President/President of Mortgage, Title and Financial Services at the Bank and the Company since June 16, 2020. Prior to that he served as the President of F&M Mortgage since 2000.


Aubrey Michael (Mike) Wilkerson, 63, joined F&M Bank on January 4, 2021. He serves as the Chief Strategy Officer and Northern Shenandoah Valley Market Executive. Mr. Wilkerson began his banking career at Wachovia Bank on January 4, 1982. Mr. Wilkerson’s 39 years in banking includes experience in Dealer Financial Services, Retail Banking, Private Banking, Commercial Banking and senior strategic leadership positions. From 2012 to 2018, Mr. Wilkerson was the Business Banking Division Executive for Virginia, Maryland & Washington DC. Most recently, Mr. Wilkerson

Jason C. Withers, 41, has served as Executive Vice President/Chief Credit Officer since September 2022, and Senior Vice President/Credit Manager since March 2021. Prior to joining the Commercial Banking Market ExecutiveCompany, he served as a Senior Credit Analyst at Blue Ridge Bank from 2018 through 2020April 2017 to March 2021, and as a Credit Analyst for Western Mid-Atlantic Region.

14


CresCom Bank from March 2010 to March 2017. Jason Withers is the son of Dean Withers, a member of the Company’s board of directors.

16

EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION


SummaryCompensation


The Summary Compensation Table below sets forth the compensation of the Company’s named executive officers for all services rendered to the Company and the Bank for 2020.2023. See the Summary of Compensation Policies beginning on pages 15 to 18page 17 of this Proxy Statement for further information regarding our compensation program, including summaries of the Company’s employment agreements and other compensation arrangements.


SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE


Name and Principal PositionYear
Salary
($)
Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation ($)1
All Other Compensation ($)2
Total
($)
Mark C. Hanna
President & CEO
2020389,384116,38460,824566,592

2019380,71449,35041,975472,039
      
Stephanie E. Shillingburg
EVP/Chief Banking Officer
2020
2019
186,067
182,979
55,476
18,258
31,374
26,522
272,917
227,759
      
Barton E. Black
EVP/Chief Strategy & Risk Officer
2020259,45277,48055,155392,087
      

1The amounts in this column represent non-equity incentive plan compensation pursuant to the Executive Incentive Plan approved
for the year listed; however, the actual payments were not made until after the end of each year.
2The amounts in this column are detailed in the table titled “All Other Compensation” below.

Name and Principal Position

 

Year

 

Salary

($)

 

 

Stock Awards ($) (1)

 

 

Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation ($) (2)

 

 

All Other Compensation ($) (3)

 

 

Total

($)

 

Mark C. Hanna (4)

 

2023

 

 

183,324

 

 

 

86,115

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

694,622

 

 

 

964,061

 

Former President and CEO

 

2022

 

 

427,359

 

 

 

81,999

 

 

 

86,547

 

 

 

61,790

 

 

 

657,695

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Aubrey M. (Mike) Wilkerson (5)

 

2023

 

 

336,997

 

 

 

39,738

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

56,501

 

 

 

433,237

 

Chief Executive Officer

 

2022

 

 

263,440

 

 

 

37,483

 

 

 

56,445

 

 

 

45,638

 

 

 

403,006

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Barton E. Black

 

2023

 

 

305,343

 

 

 

42,979

 

 

 

35,000

 

 

 

48,435

 

 

 

431,757

 

President

 

2022

 

 

285,388

 

 

 

40,938

 

 

 

57,617

 

 

 

51,526

 

 

 

435,468

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Paul E. Eberly

 

2023

 

 

204,322

 

 

 

29,994

 

 

 

26,624

 

 

 

33,060

 

 

 

294,000

 

EVP & Chief Development  Officer

 

2022

 

 

193,174

 

 

 

27,209

 

 

 

42,600

 

 

 

30,707

 

 

 

292,461

 

____________

(1)

The amounts represent the grant date fair value of the awards calculated in accordance with the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s Accounting Standards Codification Topic 718, Compensation – Stock Compensation. Awards consist of time-based restricted stock that vest over a period of four years. Assumptions used in the calculation of these amounts are included in Note 16 of the Company’s audited financial statements contained in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023. Stock Awards granted to Mark C. Hanna in 2023 were forfeited in 2023 in connection with his departure from the Company.

(2)

The amounts in this column represent non-equity incentive plan compensation pursuant to the Executive Incentive Plan approved for the year listed; however, the actual payments were not made until after the end of each year.

(3)

The amounts in this column are detailed in the table titled “All Other Compensation” below.

(4)

Mr. Hanna served as President/CEO until April 10, 2023.

(5)

Mr. Wilkerson was appointed CEO on April 10, 2023.

17

ALL OTHER COMPENSATION TABLE



NameYear
401(k)
Company Match
Company ESOP Contribution1
Company Deferred Compensation Contribution2
Life
Insurance Premiums3
Personal
and
Other
Benefits4
Total
($)
Mark Hanna
2020
7,796
11,20025,0372,520
14,272
60,824
 
2019
7,294
9,62525,5362,520
----
41,975
        
Stephanie Shillingburg
2020
7,117
8,10411,980902
3,271
31,374
2019
7,142
7,33211,191857
---
26,522
        
Barton Black
2020
9,829
11,20016,6682,100
15,358
55,155
        

FISCAL YEAR 2023

Name

 

Severance ($)

 

 

 

401(k)Company Contribution($)

 

 

Company ESOP Contribution ($) (1)

 

 

Company Deferred Compensation Contribution ($) (2)

 

 

Life Insurance Premiums ($) (3)

 

 

Restricted Stock Dividends ($) (4)

 

 

Personal and Other Benefits ($) (5)

 

 

Total ($)

 

Mark C. Hanna

 

 

675,000(6)

 

 

7,124

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

380

 

 

 

8,358

 

 

 

3,760

 

 

 

694,622

 

Aubrey M. (Mike) Wilkerson

 

 

 

 

 

 

8,802

 

 

 

10,675

 

 

 

21,900

 

 

 

588

 

 

 

3,088

 

 

 

11,448

 

 

 

56,501

 

Barton E. Black

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,741

 

 

 

10,675

 

 

 

18,615

 

 

 

1,011

 

 

 

4,171

 

 

 

9,221

 

 

 

48,435

 

Paul E. Eberly

 

 

 

 

 

 

7,117

 

 

 

9,072

 

 

 

12,480

 

 

 

706

 

 

 

2,805

 

 

 

880

 

 

 

33,060

 

____________

(1)

1The Company has established an Employee Stock Ownership Plan that covers all eligible full and part time

The Company has established a Stock Bonus Plan that covers all eligible full and part-time employees, including the executive officers. The plan serves as a long-term incentive for employees to promote the achievement of goals which create value for our shareholders. See Stock Bonus Plan on page 21 of this Proxy Statement for further details.

(2)

The Company has established a nonqualified deferred compensation plan for the benefit of our directors and certain employees, including the executive officers, to defer receipt of salary or bonus payments. See Deferred Compensation Plan on page 20 of this Proxy Statement for further details.

(3)

The amounts in this column represent the annual premium of group term life insurance with a death benefit equal to three times annual compensation.

(4)

The amounts in this column represent dividends received during 2023 on unvested shares of restricted stock. Under the 2020 Stock Incentive Plan, holders are entitled to dividends from the grant date through the vesting period.

(5)

The amounts in this column include personal use of a company vehicle, bank-owned life insurance premiums and country club dues.

(6)

See “Separation Agreement with Mark C. Hanna” on page 20 of this Proxy Statement for further details.

Holdings of Stock Awards

The following table contains certain information regarding the value of restricted stock awards for each of the Company’s named executive officers as of December 31, 2023.

OUTSTANDING EQUITY AWARDS AT FISCAL YEAR-END

 

 

 

Stock Awards

 

Name

 

Grant Date

 

Number of Shares or Units of Stock that Have Not Vested

(#) (1)

 

 

Market Value of Shares or Units of Stock that Have Not Vested

($) (2)

 

Aubrey M. (Mike) Wilkerson

 

3/5/2021

 

 

187

 

 

 

3,599

 

 

 

3/7/2022

 

 

911

 

 

 

17,587

 

 

 

3/7/2023

 

1778

 

 

 

34,315

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Barton E. Black

 

3/5/2021

 

 

729

 

 

 

14,060

 

 

 

3/7/2022

 

 

995

 

 

 

19,208

 

 

 

3/7/2023

 

1923

 

 

 

37,114

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Paul E. Eberly

 

3/7/2021

 

 

463

 

 

 

8,926

 

 

 

3/7/2022

 

 

662

 

 

 

12,767

 

 

 

3/7/2023

 

1342

 

 

 

25,901

 

(1)

These amounts are comprised of unvested shares of time-based restricted stock at December 31, 2023. All shares granted vest over a four-year period whereby the executive receives one-fourth of the shares on the anniversary of the grant date if that executive is employed on the anniversary date.

(2)

These amounts represent the fair market value of the restricted stock awards on December 31, 2023. The closing price of the Common Stock was $22.87 on that date.

18

Equity Compensation Plan Information

           The following table summarizes information, as of December 31, 2023, relating to the Company’s stock-based compensation plans under which shares of Common Stock are authorized for issuance.

Plan Category

Number of Shares to Be Issued Upon Exercise of Outstanding Options, Warrants and Rights

Weighted Average Exercise Price of Outstanding Options, Warrants and Rights

Number of Securities Remaining Available for Future Issuance Under Equity Compensation Plans

Equity Compensation Plans

Approved by Shareholders:

2020 Stock Incentive Plan

-

-

152,166

Equity Compensation Plans Not Approved by Shareholders: (1)

-

-

-

Total

-

-

152,166

(1)

The Company does not have any equity compensation plans that have not been approved by shareholders.

Summary of Compensation Policies on pages 13 to 15 of the Proxy Statement for further details.

2The Company has established a nonqualified deferred compensation plan for the benefit of our directors and certain employees, including the
executive officers, to defer receipt of salary or bonus payments. See Summary of Compensation Policies on pages 13 to 15 of the Proxy Statement for  further details.
3The amounts in this column represent the annual premium of group term life insurance with a death benefit equal to three times annual
compensation.
4The amounts in this column include personal use of a company vehicle, bank-owned life insurance premiums and country club dues.
15


Summary of Compensation Policies

Overview.This section provides information regarding the compensation program in place during 2023 for Mark Hanna, our former President/CEO, Stephanie E. Shillingburg, EVP/Aubrey M. (Mike) Wilkerson, our current Chief BankingExecutive Officer, and Barton E. Black, EVP/our current President, and Paul E. Eberly, our current Chief Strategy & RiskDevelopment Officer collectively referred to as our “named executive officers.” This section includes information regarding the overall objectives of our compensation program and each element of compensation that we provide.


The independent members of our Board of Directors administer the Company’s executive compensation program based on the recommendations of the Bank’s Compensation Committee, which the Company’s independent directors review and approve.


The Bank’s Compensation Committee operates under a written charter approved by the Board.

General Compensation Objectives. OurObjectives. The overall objectives applicable toof our executive officerscompensation program are to provide a compensation package intended to attract, motivate, and retain qualified executives and to provide them with incentives to achieve our annual goals and to increase shareholder value. We recognize the need to implement sound principles that enhance our ability to develop and administer compensation and benefit programs. programs that appropriately align executive pay, the achievement of Company goals and objectives and the best interests of our shareholders.

To this end, we followassist in its review, the Compensation Committee obtains and reviews certain procedures,industry data, including the following:


Purchasing survey information related to other Virginia banks of similar size as prepared by the Virginia Bankers Association; and
Obtaining from FIG Partners,a Janney Montgomery Scott, LLC a report of peer banks in Virginia and adjoining states that met certain asset and performance characteristics (the “peer group”).

19

We rely upon our judgment in making sound compensation decisions, after reviewing the performance of the Company and carefully evaluating the executive’s performance during the year against established goals, leadership qualities, operational performance, business responsibilities, career with the Company, current compensation arrangements and long-term potential to enhance shareholder value. Specific factors affecting compensation decisions for the named executive officers include:


Financial measures such as net profit, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA) and efficiency ratio relative to the peer group;
Strategic objectives such as the establishment of new branch offices;
Launching new or improving existing products that help us reach our goals of being a market leader and to attract and retain customers;
Achievement of specific operational goals for the company, including improved productivity, risk management or portfolio management goals;
Achieving excellence in their organizational structure and among their employees;
Supporting our corporate values by promoting integrity through compliance with laws and regulations.

·

Financial measures, such as net profit, return on equity, return on assets and efficiency ratio, relative to the peer group;

·

Strategic objectives, such as the establishment of new branch offices;

·

Launching new or improved products that help us reach our goals of being a market leader and attracting and retaining customers;

·

Achievement of specific operational goals for the Company, including improved productivity, risk management or portfolio management goals;

·

Achieving excellence in their organizational structure and among their employees; and

·

Supporting our corporate values by promoting integrity through compliance with laws and regulations.

We generally do not strive for rigid formulas or react to short termshort-term changes in business performance in determining the amount or mix of compensation and benefits. The mix of compensation elements is based on the review of the factors outlined above in order to provide the executive with a combination of salary, non-equity incentives and long-term equity and other compensation commensurate with responsibilities and competitive with other banks of similarcomparable size and characteristics.

While we consider the compensation paid by other banks in the benchmarking report and salary survey,others, we do not attempt to maintain a certain target percentile within thesethose peer groups.


Consideration of Say on Pay Vote Results. At the Company’s 2023 annual meeting of shareholders, the Company’s shareholders overwhelmingly approved the annual non-binding advisory vote on executive compensation, receiving approximately 95% support. We believe that these results reinforce shareholder support for our compensation philosophy and the appropriateness of our compensation structure.

Base Salaries. Salaries. Our policy is to provide salaries that we believe are necessary to attract and retain qualified executives. The objective of the base salary is to reflect job responsibilities, value to the Company and individual performance with respect to the Company’s goals and objectives. The salaries of the executive officers are reviewed on an annual basis, as well as at the time of a promotion or other change in responsibilities. Increases in salary are based on an evaluation of the individual’s performance and level of pay compared to industry peers as contained in the previously mentioned salary survey and benchmarking report.peers. With regard to discussion and determination of named executives’executive officers’ compensation, we exclude Mr. Hannathe Chief Executive Officer from discussion of his compensation.

Executive Incentive Plan. Executive officers may earn an annual incentive award that is a predetermined percentage of total base salary. The components of the Executive Incentive Plan as approved by the Compensation Committee during 2023 were: percentage of non-performing assets to strategic goal, percentage 30+ days delinquent to strategic goal excluding nonaccrual, net income, total demand deposit growth, total deposit growth, total loan growth, and a discretionary component around personal, department, and corporate performance. Achievement levels for the components are predetermined around the annual budget amounts considering achievements that are above, below, and on budget. The maximum opportunity an executive could earn in 2023 was 35% of base salary.

Equity Compensation. The Compensation Committee may provide equity compensation to employees, directors, and rely onconsultants pursuant to the benchmarking report and other survey information.

16


2020 Stock Incentive Plan. The 2020 Stock Incentive plan was adopted by the Board of Directors of the Company on March 19, 2020 and approved at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders on May 5, 2020.Plan. The plan makes available up to 200,000 shares of Common Stock for the granting of stock options, restricted stock and other stock awards, restricted stock units, and stock appreciation rights.

Equity compensation has been made to executive officers in the form of restricted stock, which is vested over a four-year period whereby the executive receives one-fourth of the shares on each anniversary of the grant date if that executive is employed on such anniversary date. The Board believes thatgoal of the plan willCompensation Committee in granting equity compensation is to stimulate the efforts of employees, directors and consultants upon whose judgment, interest, and efforts the Company depends for the successful conduct of its businesses and willto further the alignment ofalign those persons’ interests with the interests of the Company’s shareholders.


The Company did not make any grants of stock or other equity-based awards during 2020, and no stock options or unvested stock awards were held by the named executive officers as of December 31, 2020. On March 5, 2021, the Company granted 2,920 shares, 1,047 shares, and 1,457 shares of restricted stock awards to Mr. Hanna, Ms. Shillingburg and Mr. Black, respectively. These Further, these restricted stock awards represent long-term compensation and enhanceddesigned to enhance retention of the named executive officers. The awards vest in equal annual installments on each of the  first through fourth anniversaries of the grant date, provided that the officer continues to provide services to

20

On March 7, 2023, the Company at that time.


granted restricted stock awards with respect to 3,853; 1,778;1,923; and 1,342 shares to Mr. Hanna, Mr. Wilkerson, Mr. Black, and Mr. Eberly respectively. Stock Awards granted to Mr. Hanna in 2023 were forfeited in connection with his departure from the Company.

Employment Agreements. On December 30, 2020, theThe Company has entered into employment agreements with certain of its named executive officers, including Mr. Hanna and Mr. Black.


as summarized below.

Barton E. Black. The term of Mr. Hanna’sBlack’s employment agreement began on December 30, 2020 and will continueinitially continued until December 31, 2021, unless terminated earlier in accordance with its terms.2021. On December 31, 2020, and each December 31 thereafter, the term of the agreement shall be renewed and extended by one year, such that the extended term of this Agreementhis agreement on December 31, 2020 or the applicablesuch anniversary thereof is two years, unless either Mr. Hanna or the Company gives advance notice to the other in writing.


Mr. Hanna’s employment agreement provides for the termination of Mr. Hanna’s employment by the Company without “Cause” or by him for “Good Reason” in the absence of a “Change of Control” (as those terms are defined in the agreement). In such cases, Mr. Hanna will be entitled to receive (i) his then-current base salary for the greater of the remainder of the term or 12 months, (ii) any bonus or other short-term incentive compensation earned, but not yet paid, for prior years and (iii) a welfare continuance benefit in an amount equal to 12 times the excess of COBRA premiums that would apply as of Mr. Hanna’s date of termination for continued health, dental and vision coverage, if COBRA continuation were elected for such coverage, over the amount that he paid for such coverage immediately before his termination of employment. Mr. Hanna’s employment agreement also provides for the termination of Mr. Hanna's employment by the Company following a “Change of Control” or by him for “Good Reason” following a “Change of Control.” In such cases, Mr. Hanna will be entitled to receive, among other things, a lump sum amount equal to (i) the welfare continuance benefit described above, substituting 24 for 12 and (ii) 2.99 times the sum of his base salary and the greater of his target annual bonus or actual annual bonus for the most recent year. Mr. Hanna’s entitlement to the foregoing severance payments is subject to Mr. Hanna's release and waiver of claims against the Company and his compliance with certain restrictive covenants as provided in the employment agreement.

Mr. Hanna will not be entitled to any compensation or other benefits under his employment agreement if his employment is terminated upon his death, by the Company for “Cause,” or by him in the absence of “Good Reason.”

Mr. Hanna’s employment agreement contains restrictive covenants relating to the protection of confidential information, non-disclosure, non-competition and non-solicitation. The non-compete and non-solicitation covenants generally continue for a period of 18 months following the last day of Mr. Hanna’s employment.

The term of Mr. Black’s employment agreement began on December 30, 2020 and will continue until December 31, 2021, unless terminated earlier in accordance with its terms. On December 31, 2020, and each December 31 thereafter, the term of the agreement shall be renewed and extended by one year, such that the extended term of this Agreement on December 31, 2020 or the applicable anniversary thereof is two years, unless either Mr. Black or the Company gives advance notice to the other in writing.

Mr. Black’s employment agreement provides for the termination of Mr. Black’s employment by the Company without “Cause” or by him for “Good Reason” in the absence of a “Change of Control” (as those terms are defined in the agreement). In such cases, Mr. Black will be entitled to receive (i) his then-current base salary for the greater of the remainder of the term or 12 months, (ii) any bonus or other short-term incentive compensation earned, but not yet paid, for prior years and (iii) a welfare continuance benefit in an amount equal to 12 times the excess of COBRA premiums that would apply as of Mr. Black’s date of termination for continued health, dental and vision coverage, if COBRA continuation were elected for such coverage, over the amount that he paid for such coverage immediately before his termination of employment. Mr. Black’s employment agreement also provides for the termination of Mr. Black's employment by the Company following a “Change of Control” or by him for “Good Reason” following a “Change of Control.” In such cases, Mr. Black will be entitled to receive, among other things, a lump sum amount equal to (i) the welfare continuance benefit described above, substituting 24 for 12 and (ii) 2.99 times the sum of his base salary and the greater of his target annual bonus or actual annual bonus for the most recent year. Mr. Black’s entitlement to the foregoing severance payments is subject to Mr. Black's release and waiver of claims against the Company and his compliance with certain restrictive covenants as provided in the employment agreement.

17

Mr. Black will not be entitled to any compensation or other benefits under his employment agreement if his employment is terminated upon his death, by the Company for “Cause,” or by him in the absence of “Good Reason.”


Mr. Black’s employment agreement contains restrictive covenants relating to the protection of confidential information, non-disclosure, non-competition and non-solicitation. The non-compete and non-solicitation covenants generally continue for a period of 18 months following the last day of Mr. Black’s employment.


Aubrey M. (Mike) Wilkerson. The term of Mr. Wilkerson’s employment agreement began on January 4, 2021, and initially continued until December 31, 2022. On December 31, 2021, and each December 31 thereafter, the term of the agreement shall be renewed and extended by one year, such that the extended term of his agreement on such anniversary is two years, unless either Mr. Wilkerson or the Company gives advance notice to the other in writing.

Mr. Wilkerson’s employment agreement provides for the termination of Mr. Wilkerson’s employment by the Company without “Cause” or by him for “Good Reason” in the absence of a “Change of Control” (as those terms are defined in the agreement). In such cases, Mr. Wilkerson will be entitled to receive (i) his then-current base salary for the greater of the remainder of the term or 12 months, (ii) any bonus or other short-term incentive compensation earned, but not yet paid, for prior years and (iii) a welfare continuance benefit in an amount equal to 12 times the excess of COBRA premiums that would apply as of Mr. Wilkerson’s date of termination for continued health, dental and vision coverage, if COBRA continuation were elected for such coverage, over the amount that he paid for such coverage immediately before his termination of employment. Mr. Wilkerson’s employment agreement also provides for the termination of Mr. Wilkerson's employment by the Company following a “Change of Control” or by him for “Good Reason” following a “Change of Control.” In such cases, Mr. Wilkerson will be entitled to receive, among other things, a lump sum amount equal to (i) the welfare continuance benefit described above, substituting 24 for 12 and (ii) 2.99 times the sum of his base salary and the greater of his target annual bonus or actual annual bonus for the most recent year. Mr. Wilkerson’s entitlement to the foregoing severance payments is subject to Mr. Wilkerson's release and waiver of claims against the Company and his compliance with certain restrictive covenants as provided in the employment agreement.

21

Mr. Wilkerson will not be entitled to any compensation or other benefits under his employment agreement if his employment is terminated upon his death, by the Company for “Cause,” or by him in the absence of “Good Reason.”

Mr. Wilkerson’s employment agreement contains restrictive covenants relating to the protection of confidential information, non-disclosure, non-competition and non-solicitation. The non-compete and non-solicitation covenants generally continue for a period of 18 months following the last day of Mr. Wilkerson’s employment.

Separation Agreement with Mark C. Hanna. The Company and Mr. Hanna entered into a Separation Agreement and General Release on November 16, 2023 (the “Separation Agreement”). Under the terms of the Separation Agreement, the Company agreed to pay Mr. Hanna $675,000 in consideration of his acceptance of the Separation Agreement and promise to abide by its terms. Mr. Hanna and the Company mutually agreed to release one another from any and all claims. Mr. Hanna also agreed to certain confidentiality and non-disparagement provisions.

Retirement Benefits. Benefits. An important retention tool is the Company’s various retirement plans. We balance the effectiveness of these plans as a compensation and retention tool with the cost to the Company of providing them.


Pension Plan. Plan. The Company has a noncontributory pension plan that covers all full-time employees and executive officers hired prior to April 1, 2012, including the executive officers.2012. This plan conforms to the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (ERISA)(“ERISA”). The amount of benefits payable under the plan is determined by an employee’s period of credited service. The amount of normal retirement benefit will be determined based on a participant’s credited service, earnings and the benefit formula as described in the plan’s adoption agreement. The plan provides for early retirement for participants with 10 years of vesting service and the attainment of age 55. A participant who terminates employment with five or more years of vesting service will be entitled to a benefit. The benefits are payable in single or joint/survivor annuities, as well as a lump sum payment option upon retirement or separation of service (subject to limitations as described in the plan’s adoption agreement).


As of February 15, 2023, the plan was amended to stop the accrual of future benefits.

Deferred Compensation Plan. Plan. Our deferred compensation plan allows certain employees, including the executive officers and directors to defer receipt of salary and or bonus payments. The initial decision to create the deferred compensation plan included an evaluation of our total benefits package for our senior management team, compared to the benefits package available to all employees and to other comparable companies. The plan was created as a means of attracting and retaining qualified members of the management team. At the present time, participation in the plan is limited to our directors, the senior management team, consisting of twelvetwenty employees, including the seveneight executive officers. Deferred amounts are deposited in separate accounts and are credited with earnings or losses based on the rate of return of mutual funds selected by the plan participants. Distributions are paid either upon termination or returned at a specific date in the future, as elected by the employee. The employee may elect to receive payments in either a lump sum or a series of installments. Participants may defer up to 100% of their salary and bonus payments.


Each year we consider whether to make a discretionary Company contribution to the plan for the benefit of the participants, including the executive officers. Contributions to the plan are based on a number ofseveral factors including an evaluation of overall bank performance and an evaluation of the total contributions to the bank’s other retirement plans, including the ESOP and 401(k) plans. This contribution is shared on a pro-rated basis by the participants in the plan based on each participant’s salary as a percentage of the total salaries of the participants in the plan. For 20202023 and 2019,2022, the total contributions to the plan were $125,000$214,403 and $125,000,$198,000, respectively. Distributions are paid upon termination and the employee may elect to receive payments in either a lump sum or a series of installments.


22

401(k) Savings Plan. Plan. Employees, including the executive officers, may contribute up to 97%96% of regular earnings on a before-tax basis into their Savings Plan (subject to IRS limits). We match dollar for dollar the first 1% of compensation that an employee contributes. Then we match one dollar for each two dollars the employee contributes up to 6% of compensation. Amounts held in the Savings Plan accounts may not be withdrawn prior to the employee’s termination of employment (subject to certain exceptions as directed by the IRS).


The Savings Plan limits the “annual additions” that can be made to an employee’s account to $44,000$66,000 per year.year for 2023. “Annual additions” include our matching contributions, before-tax contributions made by our employee under Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code and employee after-tax contributions. Of those annual additions, the current maximum before-tax contribution is $18,500was $22,500 per year. Participant’s ageyear in 2023. Participants aged 50 and over maycould also contribute, on a before-tax basis, and without regard to the $44,000$66,000 limitation on annual additions or the $18,500$22,500 general limitation on before-tax contributions, catch-up contributions of up to $6,000$7,500 per year.year in 2023. The Company’s matching contribution for each of the named executive officers is contained in the Summary Compensation Table.

18


Employee

Stock OwnershipBonus Plan (ESOP)(“ESOP”). This plan is a long-term incentive for our employees that promotes the achievement of goals which create value for our shareholders. This noncontributory plan covers all eligible full and part timepart-time employees, including the executive officers. This plan conforms to the ERISA. An employee becomes a participant in

st
the plan as of October 1
1st of the plan year in which the employee completes one full year of service. A participant who
terminates employment with three or more years of vesting service will be vested in their benefit. Cash dividends paid by the Company are passed through to the participants on an annual basis. In 20202023 and 2019,2022, the Company contributed
$446,726 $246,000 and $405,660,$496,000 respectively, to the plan. All eligible employees, including the executive officers, share in this contribution on a pro-rated basis based on each participant’s eligible compensation as a percentage of the total eligible compensation of all the participants in the plan. The allocation to each of the named executive officers is contained in the Summary Compensation Table.

Severance and

Potential Payments upon Termination of Employment or Change in Control

Potential Payments Upon Termination Following Change in Control. In the event of ControlBenefits


Thetermination without “Cause” or resignation for “Good Reason” following a “Change of Control” (as those terms are defined in their agreements), the Company’s employment agreements with Mr. HannaWilkerson and Mr. Black contain provisions that provide for severance compensationpayments described under “Employment Agreements” above. Additionally, under the terms of the Company’s 2020 Stock Incentive Plan, accelerated vesting of restricted stock grants will occur in the event of a change in control.

Potential Payments Upon Involuntary Termination Without Cause or Good Reason. In the event of termination ofwithout “Cause” or resignation for “Good Reason” (as those terms are defined in their agreements), the Company’s employment including termination following a change of control. See Summary of Compensation Policies—Employment Agreements on pages 15 to 16 of the Proxy Statement.


The following table indicates estimated benefits that could be due to a named executive officer upon termination in different scenarios.

Potential Payment Upon Termination or Change of Control (as of December 31, 2020)

  
Termination for Good Reason or Without
Cause1
Termination for Good Reason or Without Cause Following Change2
of Control
 
     
 Mark C. Hanna556,4761,383,212 
     
 Barton E. Black337,480854,880 
     

1This amount represents the potential payments toagreements with Mr. HannaWilkerson and Mr. Black upon a termination of employment by
provide for the Company without Cause or by the officer for Good Reason in the absence of a Change of Control pursuant to the officer’s employment agreement with the Company.
2This amount represents the potential payments to each officer upon termination of employment in certain scenarios following a Change of Control pursuant to the officer’s employment agreement with the Company.




19

Equity Compensation Plan Information

The following table summarizes information, as of December 31, 2020, relating to the Company’s stock-based compensation plansdescribed under which shares of common stock are authorized for issuance.


Equity Compensation Plan Information

Number of Shares To be Issued Upon Exercise Of Outstanding Options,
Warrants and Rights
Weighted-Average Exercise Price of Outstanding Options,
Warrants and Rights
Number of Shares Remaining Available for Future Issuance Under Equity Compensation Plan
Equity compensation plans approved by shareholders.--------200,000
2020 Stock Incentive Plan Equity compensation plans not approved by shareholders.(1)
-------------
Total
200,000


“Employment Agreements” above.

Certain Relationships and Related Transactions


Banking Relationships. The Company’sCompany, through its subsidiary Bank, grants loans to and accepts deposits from its directors, andprincipal officers and other corporations, business organizations, andrelated parties of such persons with whom some of the Company’s directors and officers are associated, had loan transactions at December 31, 2020 with the Bank totaling approximately $22,525,000 or about 24.06% of average shareholders' equity and had loan transactions at December 31, 2019 totaling approximately $21,722,000 or about 23.72% of average shareholders’ equity. All such transactions were made induring the ordinary course of businessbusiness. Loans are granted on substantially the same terms, including interest rates and collateral, as those prevailing at the time infor comparable transactions with personsother customers not related to the Company and diddo not involve more than the normal risk of collectability or present other unfavorable features.


The aggregate balance of loans to directors, principal officers and their related parties was $24.5 million at December 31, 2023. Deposits are accepted on the same terms, including interest rates, as those prevailing at the time for comparable transactions with other customers. The aggregate balance of deposits from directors, principal officers and their related parties was $11.8 million at December 31, 2023.

In February 2007, the Board approved the Loan Credit Policy which includes guidelines as contained in Regulation O with regards toaddition, any extensions of credit to directors and officers are required to be on substantially the same terms as comparable transactions to non-related parties at the time of the extension of credit, pursuant to Regulation O – Loans to Executive Officers, Directors, and Principal Shareholders of Member Banks of the banking regulations applicable to us.

23

Employment of Family Member of Director. Jason Withers, the son of director Dean Withers, is employed by the Bank as Executive Vice President/Chief Credit Officer. Jason Withers received total cash compensation of $147,121 in 2023 and stock awards with a grant date fair value of $13,991. Jason Withers also received benefits under certain employee benefit plans that are generally available to all similarly situated Bank employees. Dean Withers does not have an interest in Jason Withers’s compensation.

Legal Services. Hannah W. Hutman, a director of the Company, is a partner at the law firm of Hoover Penrod PLC. The Company paid Hoover Penrod approximately $242,000 in 2023 for various legal services. The Company obtains such services at rates that are substantially the same as those the firm charges other clients, and the firm is one of several law firms retained by the Company.

PAY VERSUS PERFORMANCE

Pay versus Performance Table 

The following table provides information on total compensation and compensation actually paid to our principal executive officer (“PEO”) and to our remaining named executive officers directors(“NEOs”) for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2023, 2022, and principal shareholders. All such requests are presented to2021, and the full Board of Directors for approval. Undercumulative shareholder return on our Common Stock and our net income over the policy, no executive officer, board member or principal shareholder may participate in the review of a transaction in which such member has an interest.


We have not adopted a formal policy that covers the reviewsame time period.

Year  

 

Summary Compensation Table Total for PEO Mark C. Hanna(1) 

 

 

Summary Compensation Table Total for PEO Aubrey M. Wilkerson (2)

 

 

Compensation Actually Paid

to PEO Mark C. Hanna(1)(2)  

 

 

Compensation Actually Paid

to PEO Aubrey M. Wilkerson(2)

 

 

Average Summary Compensation Table Total for Non-PEO NEOs(3) 

 

 

Average Compensation Actually Paid to Non-PEO NEOs(3)(4)  

 

 

Value of Initial Fixed $100 Investment Based on Total Shareholder Return(5)

 

 

Net Income  

 

2023

 

$964,061

 

 

$433,237

 

 

$938,515

 

 

$423,478

 

 

$362,878

 

 

$352,213

 

 

$141

 

 

$2,771,000

 

2022

 

$657,695

 

 

 

 

 

 

$625,140

 

 

 

 

 

 

$390,110

 

 

$376,410

 

 

$110

 

 

$8,300,000

 

2021

 

$657,525

 

 

 

 

 

 

$663,365

 

 

 

 

 

 

$392,457

 

 

$394,955

 

 

$129

 

 

$10,700,000

 

_________________

(1)

Mark C. Hanna was our PEO until April 2023 and all of 2022. Aubrey M. (Mike) Wilkerson was PEO beginning April 2023.

(2)

The following table sets forth the adjustments made during each year represented in the table above to arrive at compensation “actually paid” to our PEO during each of the years in question:

24

Adjustments to determine compensation “actually paid” for PEO, Mike Hanna

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

Deduction for amounts reported under the “Stock Awards” column in the Summary Compensation Table

 

$(86,115)

 

$(81,999)

 

$(78,110)

Deduction for amounts reported under the “Option Awards” column in the Summary Compensation Table

 

$0

 

 

$0

 

 

$0

 

Increase for fair value of awards granted during year that remained unvested at year-end

 

$74,363

 

 

$60,788

 

 

$83,950

 

Increase for fair value of awards granted during year that vested during year

 

$0

 

 

$0

 

 

$0

 

Change in fair value from prior year-end to year-end of awards granted in a prior year that were outstanding and unvested at year-end

 

$(12,329)

 

$(12,877)

 

$0

 

Change in fair value from prior year-end to vesting date of awards granted in a prior year that vested during year

 

$(1,464)

 

$1,533

 

 

$0

 

Deduction for fair value of awards granted in a prior year that were forfeited during year

 

$0

 

 

$0

 

 

$0

 

Increase based upon incremental fair value of awards modified during year

 

$0

 

 

$0

 

 

$0

 

Increase based on dividends or other earnings paid during year prior to vesting

 

$0

 

 

$0

 

 

$0

 

Total Adjustments

 

$(25,546)

 

$(32,555)

 

$5,840

 

(3)

During 2023, our remaining NEOs consisted of Barton E. Black and Paul E. Eberly. During 2022, our remaining NEOs consisted of Barton E. Black Aubrey M. (Mike) Wilkerson.

(4)

The following table sets forth the adjustments made during each year represented in the table above to arrive at average compensation “actually paid” to our remaining NEOs during each of the years in question:

Adjustments to determine compensation “actually paid” for PEO, Aubrey M. Wilkerson

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

Deduction for amounts reported under the “Stock Awards” column in the Summary Compensation Table

 

$(39,738)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deduction for amounts reported under the “Option Awards” column in the Summary Compensation Table

 

$0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Increase for fair value of awards granted during year that remained unvested at year-end

 

$34,315

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Increase for fair value of awards granted during year that vested during year

 

$0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change in fair value from prior year-end to year-end of awards granted in a prior year that were outstanding and unvested at year-end

 

$(3,919)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change in fair value from prior year-end to vesting date of awards granted in a prior year that vested during year

 

$(416)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deduction for fair value of awards granted in a prior year that were forfeited during year

 

$0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Increase based upon incremental fair value of awards modified during year

 

$0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Increase based on dividends or other earnings paid during year prior to vesting

 

$0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Adjustments

 

$(9,758)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

25

Adjustments to determine compensation “actually paid” for non-PEO NEOs

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

Deduction for amounts reported under the “Stock Awards” column in the Summary Compensation Table

 

$(36,487)

 

$(39,211)

 

$(23,808)

Deduction for amounts reported under the “Option Awards” column in the Summary Compensation Table

 

$0

 

 

$0

 

 

$0

 

Increase for fair value of awards granted during year that remained unvested at year-end

 

$31,507

 

 

$29,068

 

 

$26,306

 

Increase for fair value of awards granted during year that vested during year

 

$0

 

 

$0

 

 

$0

 

Change in fair value from prior year-end to year-end of awards granted in a prior year that were outstanding and unvested at year-end

 

$(5,083)

 

$(4,037)

 

$0

 

Change in fair value from prior year-end to vesting date of awards granted in a prior year that vested during year

 

$

(602)

 

 

$480

 

 

$0

 

Deduction for fair value of awards granted in a prior year that were forfeited during year

 

$0

 

 

$0

 

 

$0

 

Increase based upon incremental fair value of awards modified during year

 

$0

 

 

$0

 

 

$0

 

Increase based on dividends or other earnings paid during year prior to vesting

 

$0

 

 

$0

 

 

$0

 

Total Adjustments

 

$(10,665)

 

$(13,700)

 

$2,499

 

(5)

Total shareholder return is calculated assuming a fixed investment of $100 in the Common Stock based on the closing price on December 31, 2020, the last trading day prior to January 1, 2021, assuming reinvestment of dividends, through and including the end of each fiscal year.

26

Relationship between Financial Performance and approval of other related person transactions by our Board of Directors. The Board, however, does review all such transactions that are proposed to it for approval. During such a review, the Board will consider, among other things, the related person’s relationship to the Company, the facts and circumstances of the proposed transaction, the aggregate dollar amount of the transaction, the related person’s relationship to the transaction and any other material information. Our Audit Committee also has the responsibility to review significant conflicts of interest involving directors or executive officers.


Executive Compensation

27

PROPOSAL TWO


RATIFICATIONOF APPOINTMENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

General

The Audit Committee has appointed the firm of Yount, Hyde & Barbour, P.C., (“YHB”) served as the independent registered public accounting firm to audit the consolidated financial statements of the Company for the year ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 and has been appointed by the Audit Committee to serve as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for thefiscal year ending December 31, 2021.

The Board of Directors is requesting that the shareholders ratify the appointment of2024. YHB, as the independent registered public accounting firm, audited the consolidated financial statements of the Company for the fiscal yearyears ending December 31, 2021.2023 and 2022. A representative of YHB is expected to be present at the Annual Meeting, will have the opportunity to make a statement if he/she desires to do so, and is expected to be available to respond to appropriate questions from shareholders.

Vote Required

Although our Bylaws do not require shareholder ratification or other approval of the retention of our independent registered public accounting firm, as a matter of good corporate governance, the Board of Directors is requesting that the shareholders ratify the appointment of YHB, as our independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2024. A majority of the votes cast by holders of common stockCommon Stock is required for the ratification of the appointment of YHB, as our independent registered public accounting firm.  Even if the appointment is ratified, the ratification is not binding and the Audit Committee may in its discretion select a different independent public accountants.


auditor at any time during the year if it determines that such a change would be in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders.

The Board of Directors recommends athe shareholders vote “FOR” Proposal Two.


to ratify the appointment of Yount, Hyde & Barbour, P.C. as our independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2024.

AUDITINFORMATION


AuditCommittee


The Audit Committee operates under a written charter that the Board has adopted. The foursix members of the Audit Committee are independent as that term is defined in SEC regulations and Nasdaq’s listing standards.


Fees of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm


Audit Fees


Fees. The aggregate fees billed by YHBYount, Hyde & Barbour, P.C. (“YHB”) for professional services rendered for the audit of the Company’s annual consolidated financial statements for the fiscal years ended December 31, 20202023 and 2019,2022, and for the review of the consolidated financial statements included in the Company’s Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, and services that are normally provided in connection with statutory and regulatory filings and engagements, for those fiscal years were
$75,400 for 2020 $166,505 in 2023 and $104,750 for 2019, respectively by YHB.
20

$145,500  in 2022.

Audit Related Fees


Fees. The aggregate fees billed by YHB for audit related services were $25,873$19,500 in 20202023 and $29,032$30,650 in 2019.2022. For both years, the fees consisted of audits of the Bank’s benefit plans.

plans; and consultation concerning financial accounting, reporting standards, and other related issues.

Tax Fees


Fees. The aggregate fees billed by YHB for tax services were $5,625$12,507 in 20202023 and $5,355$10,537 in 2019.

2022.

All Other Fees


Fees. There were no fees billed by YHB or for any other services rendered to the Company for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019.

Pre-Approval Policies

All audit related services and tax services were pre-approved by the Audit Committee, which concluded that the provision of such services by YHB was compatible with the maintenance of that firm’s independence in the conduct of its auditing functions. The Audit Committee’s Charter provides for pre-approval of audit, audit-related and tax services. The Charter authorizes the Audit Committee to delegate to one2023 or more of its members pre-approval authority with respect to permitted services.

2022.

28

Audit Committee Report


Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting, the preparation, presentation and integrity of the Company’s consolidated financial statements and compliance with laws and regulations and ethical business standards. The independent registered public accounting firm is responsible for performing an independent audit of the Company’s consolidated financial statements in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards and issuing a report thereon. The Audit Committee’s responsibility is to monitor and oversee these processes on behalf of the Board of Directors.


The Audit Committee is responsible for overseeing the Company’s overall financial reporting process. In fulfilling its oversight responsibilities for the financial statements for fiscal year 2020,2023, the Audit Committee:


Monitored the preparation of quarterly and annual financial reports by the Company’s management.
Reviewed and discussed the annual audit process and the audited financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020 with management and YHB, the Company’s independent registered public accountant;
Discussed with management, YHB and the Company’s Internal Auditor the adequacy of the system of internal controls;
Discussed with YHB the matters required to be discussed by the auditing standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (“PCAOB”), including Auditing Standard No. 1301 “Communications with Audit Committees,” and Rule 2-07 of Regulation S-X promulgated by the SEC, as modified or supplemented;
Received written disclosures and a letter from YHB as required by applicable requirements of the PCAOB, including PCAOB Rule 3526, regarding YHB’s communications with the Audit Committee concerning independence. The Audit Committee discussed with YHB its independence.
Conducted an assessment of the Company’s relationship with YHB and evaluated YHB’s performance and the quality of audits.

·

Monitored the preparation of quarterly and annual financial reports by the Company’s management.

·

Reviewed and discussed the annual audit process and the audited financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023 with management and YHB, the Company’s independent registered public accountant;

·

Discussed with management, YHB and the Company’s Internal Auditor the adequacy of the system of internal controls;

·

Discussed with YHB the matters required to be discussed by the auditing standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (“PCAOB”), including Auditing Standard No. 1301 “Communications with Audit Committees,” and Rule 2-07 of Regulation S-X promulgated by the SEC, as modified or supplemented;

·

Received written disclosures and a letter from YHB as required by applicable requirements of the PCAOB, including PCAOB Rule 3526, regarding YHB’s communications with the Audit Committee concerning independence. The Audit Committee discussed with YHB its independence.

·

Conducted an assessment of the Company’s relationship with YHB and evaluated YHB’s performance and the quality of audits.

Based upon its discussions with management and YHB and its review of the representations of management and the report of YHB to the Audit Committee, the Audit Committee recommended to the Board of Directors that the audited financial statements be included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020, for filing2023, which was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. By recommending to the Board of Directors that the audited financial statements be so included,Commission on March 27, 2024.

AuditCommittee

Edward Ray Burkholder

Anne B. Keeler

Daphyne S. Thomas

John A. Willingham

Peter H. Wray

Audit Committee Pre-Approval Policies

All audit related services and tax services were pre-approved by the Audit Committee, is not opining onwhich concluded that the accuracy, completenessprovision of such services by YHB was compatible with the maintenance of that firm’s independence in the conduct of its auditing functions. The Audit Committee’s Charter provides for pre-approval of audit, audit-related and tax services. The Charter authorizes the Audit Committee to delegate to one or fairnessmore of the audited financial statements.


Audit Committee
Daniel J. Harshman, Christopher S. Runion, Anne B. Keeler, Peter H. Wray
21

its members pre-approval authority with respect to permitted services.

29

PROPOSAL THREE


ADVISORY (NON-BINDING) VOTE ON COMPENSATION OF THE NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS


The Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (the “Dodd-Frank Act”) and regulations promulgatedrules adopted by the SEC thereunder require the Company to conductgive shareholders the opportunity to vote, onseparate shareholder votenon-binding, advisory basis, to approve the compensation of named executive officers commonlyas disclosed in this proxy statement pursuant to SEC rules (commonly known as “say on pay”, as disclosed pursuant).

Accordingly, the Company is asking shareholders to approve the compensation disclosure rules of the SEC. The Dodd-Frank Act further provides that this shareholder vote shall not be binding on the issuer or board of directors of an issuer.

The above-referenced provisions give you as a shareholder the right to endorse or not endorse our named executive compensationofficers through the following resolution:

“RESOLVED, that the shareholders approve the compensation of the named executive officers of the Company as set forth under the heading “Executive Compensation” in the Company’s 20212024 Proxy Statement, including the compensation tables, narrative discussion, and related material.”


The Company has opted to hold this advisory vote on an annual basis. Because your vote is advisory, it will not be binding on the Company or the Board of Directors. However, the Compensation Committee of the Bank will take into accountconsider the voting results when considering future executive compensation arrangements.


A majority of the votes cast by holders of common stockCommon Stock is required to approve the non-binding vote on the compensation of the named executive officers.


The Board of Directors unanimously recommends that shareholders vote “FOR” approval of the resolution.



Company’s executive compensation.

SHAREHOLDER PROPOSALS


Under SEC regulations, any shareholder desiring to make a proposal to be acted upon at the 20222025 annual meeting of shareholders must cause such proposal to be delivered, in proper form, to the Secretary of the Company, at its principal executive offices,whose address is P. O. Box 1111, Timberville, Virginia 22853, no later than December 7, 2021,13, 2024, in order for the proposal to be considered for inclusion in the Company’s Proxy Statementproxy statement for that meeting. The Company anticipates holding the 2022 annual meeting of shareholders on May 7, 2022.


The Company’s Bylaws also prescribe the procedure that a shareholder must follow to nominate directors or to bring other business before shareholders’ meetings outside of the proxy statement process. For a shareholder to nominate a candidate for director at the 20222025 annual meeting of shareholders, notice of the nomination must be received by the Secretary of the Company not less than 60 days and not more than 90 days prior to the date of the 20222025 annual meeting. The notice must describe various matters regarding the nominee and the shareholder giving the notice. For a shareholder to bring other business before the 20222025 annual meeting of shareholders, notice of the proposed business must be received by the Secretary of the Company not less than 60 days and not more than 90 days prior to the date of the 20222025 annual meeting. The notice must include a description of the proposed business, the reasons therefor, and other specified matters. Any shareholder may obtain a copy of the Company’s Bylaws, without charge, upon written request to the Secretary of the Company. Based upon anIt is presently anticipated date of May 7,  2022 forthat the 2022Company’s 2025 annual meeting of shareholders will be held on or about May 17, 2025, in which case the Company must receive any notice of nomination or other business no later than March 8, 202218, 2025 and no earlier than February 6, 2022.




By Order16, 2025.

In addition to satisfying the requirements under our bylaws with respect to advance notice of any nomination, shareholders who intend to solicit proxies in support of director nominees other than the Company’s director nominees must also comply with the requirements of SEC Rule 14a-19 under the Exchange Act relating to universal proxies.

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OTHER MATTERS

As of the date of this Proxy Statement, the Board of Directors



of the Company is not aware of any matters to be presented for consideration at the Annual Meeting other than as set forth herein. If any other matters properly come before the Annual Meeting, or any adjournment thereof, the person or persons voting the proxies will vote them in accordance with their best judgment.

By Order of the Board of Directors

/s/ Candy F. Barkley

Candy F. Barkley, Corporate Secretary

April 6, 2021

Stephanie E. Shillingburg, Secretary

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12, 2024

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